In a move that could reshape Indo-Pak trade relations, India has officially closed the Integrated Check Post (ICP) at Attari—its only operational land trade corridor with Pakistan.
India’s Security Response
Announced by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri, the closure was approved by India’s Cabinet Committee on Security. While the route will temporarily remain open until May 1, 2025, for returnees with valid documents, regular trade and travel operations are now suspended.
Strategic Importance of the Attari-Wagah Route
The Attari border, located just 28 kilometers from Amritsar and linked to National Highway-1, serves as the only land gateway for bilateral trade and passenger movement between India and Pakistan. It also plays a critical role in facilitating imports from Afghanistan.
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What’s at Stake
The border closure immediately affects the movement of key commodities. Indian exports through Attari typically include soybean, vegetables, poultry feed, plastic granules, and red chillies. On the other hand, imports from Pakistan have largely consisted of dry fruits, rock salt, gypsum, cement, and medicinal herbs
Uncertain Road Ahead
As regional dynamics shift, both nations face the challenge of balancing national security with economic cooperation. The closure of the Attari border could push future trade talks further out of reach, with lasting implications for South Asia’s interconnected markets.
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