Newsletter - Page 67 of 307

Sharif Brothers Call for Dialogue to Resolve Water Dispute

In a move aimed at defusing growing political tension, former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and current Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif have urged authorities to address the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) concerns regarding the canal project dispute through constructive dialogue. The leaders emphasized the need for a fair and constitutional resolution to ensure the equitable distribution of water among provinces.

PML-N Pushes for Negotiation

According to Rana Sanaullah Khan, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Inter-Provincial Coordination, the instruction came after consultations between Nawaz and Shehbaz Sharif. He confirmed that the federal government is committed to engaging in talks with the PPP to resolve the issue peacefully.

“The Prime Minister has directed all relevant departments to address PPP’s reservations through dialogue,” Rana said. He stressed that all provinces must receive their fair share of resources, especially water, and added that the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) stands firm on upholding constitutional provisions.

Legal Framework Offers Guarantees

Rana cited the 1991 Water Accord and the 1992 Indus River System Authority (IRSA) Act as key legal documents ensuring fair water distribution. He assured that these frameworks are sufficient to prevent any province from being disadvantaged.

“There is a constitutional mechanism in place,” he stated. “It guarantees that every province receives its due share without injustice. No government has the right to bypass these agreements.”

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Respect for PPP’s Role in Government

Acknowledging the PPP’s role in the federal government, Rana reaffirmed that the coalition is vital to the country’s democratic structure. He encouraged all parties to use responsible language when addressing sensitive matters and reminded officials of their duty to protect national unity.

“We value the PPP’s leadership and its role in strengthening the federation,” he noted. “All constitutional officeholders must exercise caution and engage respectfully.”

Avoiding Political Polarization

In light of recent disagreements between parties, Rana warned against turning water-related concerns into a political battlefield.

He stressed that cooperation among provinces strengthens the entire federation, and urged all stakeholders to prioritize national harmony over partisan gain.

Upholding Democratic Principles

Rana concluded by reaffirming PML-N’s commitment to the constitution, provincial autonomy, and democratic dialogue. He assured the public that the party will not compromise on the rights of any province and called for unity in addressing shared challenges.

“Our stance is clear—we believe in democracy and dialogue,” he said. “Every dispute, including this canal project issue, must be resolved through mutual consultation. That’s how we protect both provincial rights and national integrity.”

Iran and US Take First Step Toward New Nuclear Deal Framework

In a significant diplomatic development, Iran and the United States have agreed to assign technical experts to draft a framework for a new Iran nuclear deal, according to Iranian officials. This breakthrough followed a second indirect meeting between both nations amid rising tensions and threats of military action.

Progress in Rome Talks

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi held a nearly four-hour negotiation in Rome with US envoy Steve Witkoff. The two sides communicated indirectly through an Omani mediator. This meeting marked their second interaction in a week and appeared to be more productive than earlier talks.

Araqchi described the discussions as “useful and constructive” during an interview on Iranian state television. He stated that while no final agreement has been reached, the talks succeeded in clarifying core principles and goals.

Expert-Level Talks Begin Next Week

Following the Rome discussions, both countries agreed to shift the negotiation phase from high-level diplomacy to technical planning. Starting Wednesday, expert-level talks will begin in Oman. These experts will focus on creating a structured framework for a potential deal that addresses nuclear limits and sanctions relief.

Araqchi said the next top-level diplomatic meeting will take place next Saturday in Oman. During this session, negotiators will review the expert teams’ proposals and determine if the suggested framework aligns with the agreed principles.

Trump’s Firm Stance

Former President Donald Trump, who withdrew the US from the 2015 nuclear agreement in 2018, has taken a hardline approach. Speaking to reporters recently, he reiterated his objective: “I’m for stopping Iran, very simply, from having a nuclear weapon. They can’t have a nuclear weapon. I want Iran to be great and prosperous and terrific.”

This uncompromising stance reflects Washington’s pressure on Tehran to limit its nuclear program. However, Iran maintains that its nuclear ambitions are peaceful and focused solely on civilian energy.

Read: Dar’s Diplomatic Visit to Kabul Focuses on Relations

Iran’s Conditions and Caution

Despite the progress, Iran remains cautious. Araqchi reflected this sentiment, stating, “We cannot say for certain that we are optimistic. We are acting very cautiously. There is no reason either to be overly pessimistic.”

Iran has drawn clear red lines in the negotiations. A senior Iranian official, speaking anonymously, outlined the country’s conditions. Iran will not dismantle its uranium-enriching centrifuges, halt enrichment altogether, or reduce its stockpile of enriched uranium below the levels permitted under the original 2015 deal.

Israeli Concerns and Regional Tensions

Meanwhile, Israel has voiced strong opposition to any revival of the 2015 deal. According to insiders, Israeli officials have not ruled out the possibility of military action against Iran’s nuclear facilities in the coming months.

Iran has significantly exceeded the limits set in the previous agreement since 2019. Its current stockpile and enrichment levels far surpass what Western nations consider necessary for a civilian energy program.

All Eyes on Oman

As expert teams prepare to meet in Oman, global attention turns to the Persian Gulf, where the next phase of these delicate talks will unfold. Whether the United States and Iran can bridge their longstanding differences and prevent further escalation now rests with the experts at the negotiating table.

Gold Price Stability in Pakistan Offers Investors a Moment of Calm

After minor fluctuations earlier this week, the gold price in Pakistan remained unchanged on Saturday, providing a brief sense of stability to traders and investors. Market observers reported no shift in rates across major gold categories, both in local and international markets.

Rates Hold Steady Across the Board

On Saturday, the price of 24-karat gold per tola held firm at Rs349,700. This steady rate comes after a slight decline on Friday, which had raised concerns of further fluctuations. However, the market managed to settle, and no new price change was observed over the weekend.

Similarly, the price for 10 grams of 24-karat gold remained stable at Rs299,811. For buyers preferring 22-karat gold, the 10-gram price stayed consistent at Rs274,836.

This level of consistency is welcome news for jewelers and gold investors who have been navigating a volatile market in recent months. The price pause offers a moment to evaluate future buying and selling strategies without the pressure of sudden market shifts.

Silver Prices Mirror Gold’s Calm

Alongside gold, silver prices also showed no movement. The rate of 24-karat silver per tola held steady at Rs3,417. This continued stability in silver further reinforces the overall market calm over the weekend.

Silver, often seen as a more accessible investment for small-scale buyers, benefits from this consistency, allowing more predictable planning for both short-term and long-term investors.

Read: Pakistan Stock Exchange Announces Top Performing Brokerage Firms for March 2025

Global Market Reflects the Same Trend

The local price freeze also mirrors international trends. Globally, gold maintained its rate at $3,326 per ounce, indicating a synchronized moment of pause in global commodity trading. This alignment between domestic and global prices helps reduce the risk of arbitrage and ensures uniformity for importers and exporters dealing in precious metals.

Market Sentiment Remains Cautiously Optimistic

Dealers and market analysts describe the current environment as stable but cautious. While the steadiness is appreciated, many believe it could be temporary. The international gold market remains sensitive to geopolitical tensions, currency movements, and changes in U.S. Federal Reserve policies.

However, for now, investors and jewelers in Pakistan are breathing easier. The unchanged rates give customers confidence to make purchases or plan investments without fearing immediate price hikes.

Looking Ahead

As the market heads into the next trading week, all eyes will remain on both international cues and domestic developments. If the current trend of price stability continues, it could create a more favorable climate for buyers ahead of the upcoming wedding season, when demand typically surges.

For now, though, the gold and silver markets in Pakistan offer a rare moment of stillness—a pause that many in the trade are more than happy to enjoy while it lasts.

Nasir Chinyoti Reveals Hania Amir’s Role in Sardar Ji 3

Pakistani comedian and actor Nasir Chinyoti has opened up about the much-anticipated Punjabi film Sardar Ji 3, shedding light on Hania Amir in Sardar Ji 3 and her role opposite Indian star Diljit Dosanjh. The film, slated for a June 2025 release, marks another cross-border collaboration that blends humor, talent, and cultural flair.

Hania Amir Steps Into Punjabi Cinema

According to Chinyoti, Hania Amir brings a fresh and dynamic presence to the film. Despite being relatively new to Punjabi cinema, she handled the Punjabi language with ease. “Hania is fluent in both Punjabi and Urdu. She had no difficulty delivering her dialogues,” Chinyoti shared. Her adaptability and command over language made her an ideal fit for a Punjabi-language film that relies heavily on cultural nuances and timing.

He described Hania as one of Pakistan’s biggest stars and praised her dedication and versatility. “She’s a brilliant actor and a true superstar. Audiences will love her performance,” he added.

A Star-Studded Cast with International Appeal

Sardar Ji 3 features an exciting mix of talent from both Pakistan and India. Alongside Hania Amir, the film stars renowned Indian singer-actor Diljit Dosanjh. Nasir Chinyoti himself plays a key comedic role, bringing his signature wit and stage experience into the mix.

Chinyoti is no stranger to Indian audiences. He previously appeared in the successful Jutt and Juliet 3, which was well-received on both sides of the border. With Sardar Ji 3, he aims to deliver another hit that captures the shared humor and emotions of Punjabi-speaking audiences worldwide.

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Release Date and Expectations

When asked about the film’s release, Chinyoti confirmed that Sardar Ji 3 will hit cinemas in June this year. The announcement has already stirred excitement among fans of Punjabi cinema and followers of both Hania Amir and Diljit Dosanjh.

He also hinted that the storyline will offer a mix of comedy, drama, and romance—hallmarks of the previous films in the Sardar Ji franchise. With such a strong cast and promising plot, expectations are high for the film to become a major box-office success.

Bridging Borders Through Cinema

This collaboration highlights the growing trend of cross-cultural films between Pakistan and India, especially in regional cinema like Punjabi-language productions. By casting actors like Hania Amir in major Indian Punjabi films, producers are tapping into a wider market and showcasing the power of shared artistic talent.

Chinyoti emphasized how such films help build connections between people, especially at a time when cultural exchanges can serve as powerful tools of unity. “It’s not just about entertainment,” he said, “it’s about creating something that audiences from both countries can enjoy and relate to.”

With June fast approaching, fans are eagerly awaiting Sardar Ji 3—and Hania Amir’s debut in this beloved franchise promises to be a major highlight.

Stretchable Hydrogel Battery Survives Harsh Tests, Retains 90% Capacity

A team of scientists has unveiled a stretchable hydrogel battery that can survive extreme abuse while maintaining strong performance. This innovation could redefine the future of energy storage, offering a safer, flexible alternative to traditional lithium-ion batteries.

A Breakthrough in Battery Technology

Unlike conventional lithium-ion batteries, which are prone to toxic leaks and performance issues due to moisture, this hydrogel-based prototype overcomes these limitations. The research team eliminated hazardous components by using a fluorine-free lithium salt as the electrolyte, making the battery more environmentally friendly and less toxic.

The hydrogel battery serves a dual function. It acts both as the electrolyte and the separator. With its water-based composition, it becomes non-flammable and significantly safer than its traditional counterparts.

Built to Endure Extreme Conditions

To demonstrate the battery’s durability, scientists subjected it to what they called a “torture test.” They cut, stabbed, and twisted the prototype. Even after such violent handling, it retained 90% of its capacity. The battery also held up under high heat and humidity, maintaining stable operation in demanding environments.

These stress tests revealed that the battery could operate effectively over more than 500 charge-discharge cycles in just one month. That’s a major step forward in building reliable, long-lasting power sources for flexible electronics and wearable devices.

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Addressing Long-Standing Problems

Traditional soft lithium-ion batteries often face degradation due to moisture penetration. They also contain toxic and flammable electrolytes, posing serious safety risks, especially in wearables or medical devices.

This new hydrogel battery directly tackles these issues. Its non-flammable, water-based composition drastically reduces the chance of leakage or explosion. By removing fluorine from the formulation, the researchers have also created a product that is safer for both users and the environment.

Promising Future Applications

This battery’s flexibility, durability, and eco-friendly design open the door for a wide range of applications. It could power flexible displays, stretchable medical devices, and smart textiles. Its ability to maintain capacity even after physical damage makes it particularly useful in environments where conventional batteries would fail.

Moreover, the development could play a significant role in future energy systems that prioritize sustainability and resilience. Scientists say this innovation marks a shift toward more adaptable and human-safe energy storage solutions.

A Step Toward Safer, Smarter Devices

Published on April 9 in the journal Science Advances, this research demonstrates that energy storage doesn’t have to come at the cost of safety or environmental health. As the demand grows for safer, flexible, and sustainable batteries, this stretchable hydrogel battery stands out as a compelling solution

Violent Protests Over Gaza Conflict Target KFC in Pakistan

Nationwide protests targeting KFC branches in Pakistan turned deadly this week, as public anger over the Gaza conflict escalated into violence. The KFC protests Pakistan movement has seen widespread unrest, resulting in dozens of arrests and the tragic death of a KFC employee in Sheikhupura.

Widespread Unrest

Over the past week, at least 20 attempted attacks on KFC outlets have been reported across major cities. The unrest stems from public outrage over the ongoing war in Gaza. Protesters claim that brands like KFC represent U.S. and Israeli interests, making them targets of boycotts and violence.

Police have been deployed outside KFC locations nationwide to prevent further attacks. In Karachi, two KFC outlets were set on fire. Social media videos show crowds wielding iron rods, storming outlets, and chanting anti-Israel slogans. In one clip, a protester shouted, “They are buying bullets with the money you make.”

A Tragic Casualty

The most serious incident occurred on April 14 in Sheikhupura, near Lahore. During one of the protests, 45-year-old KFC staff member Asif Nawaz was fatally shot while working in the kitchen. Regional Police Officer Athar Ismail confirmed Nawaz was hit in the shoulder by a bullet fired from over 100 feet away. The shot proved fatal after the bullet traveled into his chest. Authorities believe the shooting may have been accidental, and Nawaz was not the intended target. So far, 40 arrests have been made, but the main suspect remains at large.

Read: Dar’s Diplomatic Visit to Kabul Focuses on Relations

Government and Religious Leaders React

Minister of State for Interior Talal Chaudhry condemned the violence and clarified that many KFC vendors in Pakistan are locally owned. “The profits go to Pakistanis,” he stated, urging restraint and emphasizing that damaging such businesses harms the local economy more than foreign interests.

Prominent voices have echoed this call for peace. Influential Sunni scholar Mufti Taqi Usmani urged protesters to boycott responsibly. Speaking at the National Palestine Conference, he said, “Islam does not encourage harming others. Protests must be peaceful. Do not throw stones or risk lives.”

The hardline religious party Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), known for its vocal stance on Islamic issues, also denied involvement in the attacks. TLP spokesman Rehan Mohsin Khan stated the party had not issued any directive to protest outside KFC, although it continues to urge a boycott of Israeli-linked products.

Broader Impact on Western Brands

This incident is part of a broader trend affecting Western companies in Pakistan and other Muslim-majority countries. Since the beginning of the Israel-Gaza conflict, brands like McDonald’s and Starbucks have faced boycotts and backlash. McDonald’s even announced plans to buy back its Israeli franchise due to declining sales.

Despite growing tensions and calls for boycotts, both Mufti Usmani and political leaders have emphasized the importance of non-violent resistance. As protests continue, authorities remain on high alert to prevent further escalation and protect lives and property.

SBP Launches ‘Go Cashless’ Drive to Boost Digital Payments

KARACHI, April 19, 2025: In a major push towards digital transformation, Deputy Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), Mr. Saleemullah, inaugurated the ‘Go Cashless’ campaign at a bustling local mall in Clifton, Karachi. Organized in collaboration with 12 leading financial institutions, the campaign aims to raise awareness among vendors and consumers about the benefits of digital payments and promote a shift towards a cashless economy.

Promoting a Cash-Lite Economy

While speaking at the event, Mr. Saleemullah emphasized that the initiative is part of a broader national vision to accelerate Pakistan’s transition towards a digitally inclusive financial ecosystem.

“This campaign is not just an event—it’s a movement toward building a cash-lite economy where digital transactions become the norm, not the exception,” he stated.

The SBP official also explained that by making digital payments more accessible and user-friendly, the central bank aims to empower small vendors, retailers, and everyday consumers alike.

Raast: Transforming Pakistan’s Digital Landscape

Highlighting the performance of SBP’s digital infrastructure, Mr. Saleemullah revealed impressive statistics:

The Raast instant payment system processed 795.7 million transactions worth PKR 6.4 trillion in Q2 of 2025 alone.
Since its launch, Raast has handled over 892 million transactions, amounting to PKR 20 trillion.
Mobile and internet banking usage surged by 62%, showcasing strong public confidence in digital banking.
In FY24, digital transaction volumes grew by 35%, jumping from Rs. 4.7 billion to Rs. 6.4 billion, while transaction value reached Rs. 547 trillion.

These figures reflect growing public adoption of digital solutions and the strong foundation laid by SBP for a modern, secure, and inclusive digital financial environment.

Empowering Communities Through Awareness

The ‘Go Cashless’ campaign serves as a grassroots initiative to educate the public on how to use digital wallets, QR code payments, and mobile banking apps securely and efficiently.

Through on-ground demos, informational booths, and interactive sessions, the campaign engaged hundreds of shoppers, shopkeepers, and mall staff to demonstrate how easy and reliable digital transactions can be.

Mr. Saleemullah also emphasized that financial inclusion lies at the heart of this effort. Whether it’s a small fruit vendor in a local mandi or a large retail outlet, the SBP’s vision is to ensure equal access to digital financial services for everyone.

A Glimpse into the Future

This campaign showcases what the future of digital payments in Pakistan looks like—inclusive, innovative, and integrated. With strong partnerships between the central bank and commercial banks, the foundation for a cashless society is being laid one step at a time.

As Mr. Saleemullah noted, “Going cashless is not just convenient—it’s secure, efficient, and empowering. It’s the future of financial transactions in Pakistan.”

US Eases Port Fee Rules for China-Built Ships Amid Trade Policy

In a strategic move tied to evolving trade dynamics, the United States has granted port fee exemptions for China-built ships operating on domestic routes, including those in the Great Lakes, Caribbean, and U.S. territories.

Background on Fee Proposal

The decision marks a shift from a previously proposed policy that sought to impose steep fees—up to $1.5 million per port call—on vessels built in China.

Strategic Objectives

U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer stated that maritime trade is central to national economic security. He emphasized that the policy change is designed not only to avoid economic disruption but also to gradually shift demand toward U.S.-built ships. Despite those ambitions, the U.S. currently builds just five ships annually, compared to China’s 1,700—a gap the administration hopes to narrow over time.

Read: Trump Hints at Easing Tariffs Amid US-China Tensions, Delays TikTok Decision

Phased Fee System Introduced

In place of the original flat-rate model, a revised fee structure will be introduced starting October 14, 2025. The new system will calculate charges based on either tonnage or the number of containers offloaded.

The revised fees will only apply to ships that are both owned and operated by Chinese companies. Ships built in China but operating within U.S. domestic waters—including between the mainland and territories—will remain exempt. Likewise, U.S. and Canadian vessels working in the Great Lakes will not face the new charges.

Industry Response

Major global shipping companies like MSC and Maersk had warned that the original plan could increase U.S. import costs by as much as $30 billion annually, ultimately passing the financial burden on to consumers.

China Responds

Chinese officials warned that it could result in higher costs for American consumers without significantly improving U.S. industrial output.

A Delicate Trade-Off

As trade tensions continue to influence maritime policy, the U.S. is attempting to walk a fine line—reasserting industrial competitiveness while avoiding major economic fallout.

Dar’s Diplomatic Visit to Kabul Focuses on Relations

In a crucial diplomatic move aimed at boosting Pakistan-Afghanistan relations, Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar reached Kabul on Saturday for a high-level official visit. Accompanied by a senior delegation, Dar met with Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Maulvi Amir Khan Muttaqi to discuss ways to enhance bilateral cooperation in key areas including trade, security, and regional connectivity.

Warm Reception in Kabul

Upon his arrival, Afghan government officials warmly received the Deputy Prime Minister and his delegation. The one-day visit reflects Pakistan’s growing interest in establishing stable and constructive ties with Afghanistan’s interim leadership amidst evolving regional dynamics.

High-Level Talks with Afghan Leadership

The first major engagement of the visit was a detailed meeting between Ishaq Dar and Amir Khan Muttaqi. Both sides reviewed the current state of bilateral relations and discussed avenues for deepening cooperation. The two leaders emphasized the need for mutual understanding and peaceful engagement in resolving shared challenges, including border security and trade facilitation.

Dar conveyed Pakistan’s commitment to working closely with Afghanistan for long-term regional peace and economic stability. He highlighted the importance of trust-building and people-to-people linkages to advance diplomatic goals. The meeting also underscored the importance of uninterrupted dialogue between the two neighbors, particularly in light of ongoing regional tensions and economic pressures.

Read: Transport Strike Cripples Rice Exports, $20 Million Loss

Scheduled Meetings with Key Afghan Officials

Later in the day, Dar is scheduled to hold meetings with Afghanistan’s Acting Prime Minister Mullah Muhammad Hassan Akhund and Acting Deputy Prime Minister Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar. These meetings aim to further engage the Afghan leadership in collaborative efforts that support both national interests and broader regional objectives.

According to sources, discussions are expected to cover several pressing issues, including counterterrorism cooperation, facilitation of cross-border trade, and humanitarian support. The visit also comes at a time when regional actors are reevaluating their diplomatic strategies toward Afghanistan following recent developments concerning security and migration.

Focus on Trade and Connectivity

Trade and economic connectivity emerged as key themes during Dar’s conversation with Afghan officials. Pakistan has consistently pushed for improved infrastructure and smoother trade flows across the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, which serve as lifelines for both economies. The leadership on both sides agreed to take practical steps to remove bottlenecks and encourage commercial exchanges, particularly in agriculture, food supplies, and logistics.

Symbol of Renewed Engagement

This visit marks a symbolic step toward reviving structured engagement between Islamabad and Kabul. It signals Pakistan’s readiness to support Afghanistan through peaceful diplomacy and regional integration, even as complex political and humanitarian challenges persist.

With top-level meetings underway, stakeholders on both sides remain hopeful that this visit will create momentum for sustained cooperation, ultimately benefiting the people of both nations and contributing to broader peace in the region.

Transport Strike Cripples Rice Exports, $20 Million Loss

Pakistan’s rice exports crisis has deepened as the nationwide goods transporters’ strike entered its fifth day, bringing rice shipments to a complete standstill. Exporters have reported a loss of over $20 million, with rice consignments stuck at ports and warehouses, unable to be dispatched. The disruption has sent shockwaves across the export sector, raising concerns over cancelled international orders and further economic setbacks.

Strike Halts Export Operations

The strike, which has paralyzed goods movement across the country, has severely affected the delivery of essential export consignments, including rice, vegetables, pulp, and juices. Among all, rice exporters are facing the most immediate financial impact, with daily shipments valued at $4 million unable to leave the country.

According to Rafiq Suleman, former Chairman of the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan and Convener of the FPCCI’s Standing Committee on Rice, the situation is alarming. He stated that rice exports have completely stopped due to the transport strike, and many exporters have their cargo held up at key export points, including major seaports and storage facilities.

Billions in Losses and Growing Risks

Suleman highlighted the scale of the loss, explaining that each day of the strike is costing exporters around Rs. 1.12 billion. After five days, the rice industry alone has suffered losses exceeding Rs. 6 billion. The fear of cancelled export orders now looms large, particularly from high-demand international markets that rely on consistent delivery timelines.

He emphasized that rice is one of Pakistan’s most critical exports, and any prolonged disruption in supply chains could damage the country’s reputation as a reliable exporter. “We are already facing fierce competition from other rice-exporting countries. This kind of disruption will only give our competitors an advantage,” he warned.

Read: COAS Asim Munir Praises Team Spirit at PATS 2025

Urgent Appeal to Government

In light of the crisis, Suleman and other business leaders have made an urgent appeal to the federal government. They called on Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan to intervene immediately. The business community has urged the government to engage with the striking transporters and address their grievances to bring the nationwide shutdown to an end.

Suleman stressed that while the demands of transporters may be genuine, the ongoing deadlock is costing the economy dearly. “This is not just about one sector—it’s about the livelihood of thousands of workers, the credibility of our exporters, and the trust of our international buyers,” he said.

Industry Stands on the Brink

Exporters are now urging for a swift resolution to prevent long-term damage. With cargo waiting in ports and warehouses, shipping deadlines approaching, and buyers growing anxious, the rice exports crisis could escalate if the strike continues.

Pakistan’s export-driven economy cannot afford such prolonged disruptions. The government’s timely intervention is now crucial to safeguarding one of the country’s most valuable export sectors and restoring normalcy before the losses spiral further out of control.

Palestinian MFA Warns of Masjid Al-Aqsa Demolition Plans by Israel

The Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates has raised serious concerns about recent settler-led incitement to demolish Masjid Al-Aqsa and replace it with a temple. Meanwhile, in Gaza, a 12-year-old paralysed boy was burned alive in an Israeli missile attack on a tent camp for displaced civilians, killing 11 people in total.

Al-Aqsa Mosque Under Threat

According to a statement published on X (formerly Twitter), the Palestinian foreign ministry condemned what it described as Hebrew-language discussions on settler platforms calling for the destruction of Al-Aqsa Mosque.

The ministry labelled the campaign as “systematic incitement” targeting Christian and Islamic holy sites in occupied East Jerusalem.

“The Ministry calls on the international community and its relevant UN institutions to deal with this incitement with utmost seriousness, and to take the measures required by international law,” the statement urged.

The warning comes amid rising tensions in Jerusalem and growing fears over provocations at sacred sites during religious observances.

Israeli Airstrike Kills Disabled Boy and Family Members

In a separate and tragic development, Ahmed Abu al-Rous, a 12-year-old boy born with paralysis, was killed in an Israeli airstrike on a tent camp sheltering displaced Palestinians in Gaza.

The missile strike burned his wheelchair to ashes and killed 10 others, including his mother, sister, and four more children, according to a report by Al Jazeera.

The attack took place in a civilian-populated area where hundreds of families had taken refuge after being forced to flee Israeli bombardment elsewhere.

Mounting Civilian Toll and Calls for Accountability

Both incidents reflect the deepening humanitarian crisis and escalating violence in the occupied Palestinian territories. The Palestinian leadership has once again called on the United Nations and global powers to act swiftly and prevent further desecration of religious sites and protect civilians, especially vulnerable children.

International human rights organisations have repeatedly criticised the use of indiscriminate force in civilian areas and warned of potential violations of international humanitarian law.

As tensions surge across occupied Palestine, the world watches closely. The threat to Al-Aqsa Mosque and the deaths of innocent civilians in Gaza, especially disabled children, underline the urgent need for diplomatic intervention and accountability.

COAS Asim Munir Praises Team Spirit at PATS 2025

RAWALPINDI: Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Asim Munir praised the unwavering professionalism, physical endurance, and high morale of the participating teams during the 8th International Pakistan Army Team Spirit (PATS) Competition 2025. The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) released a statement on Saturday following the event’s closing ceremony.

The rigorous 60-hour-long military exercise, held from April 14 to April 18 in the semi-mountainous terrain of Punjab, focused on enhancing combat readiness, mental resilience, and tactical acumen through mutual learning and practical challenges.

COAS Highlights Character, Courage, and Competence

While addressing participants at the closing ceremony, General Asim Munir emphasized the importance of unity, learning, and evolving military strategies in modern warfare. He stated, “Pakistan Army upholds rich soldierly attributes of character, courage, and competence, which have been consistently demonstrated by our troops in the fight against terrorism.”

He further added that the PATS competition stands as a unique platform to foster team spirit, professional military excellence, and collaboration among friendly nations’ armed forces.

PATS Gains Global Prominence

This year’s PATS Competition attracted significant international participation. Seven teams represented the Pakistan Army, while one team represented the Pakistan Navy. Additionally, 15 teams from friendly countries—including Bahrain, Belarus, China, Saudi Arabia, Maldives, Morocco, Nepal, Qatar, Sri Lanka, Türkiye, the United States, and Uzbekistan—actively competed in the event.

Military representatives from Bangladesh, Egypt, Germany, Kenya, Myanmar, and Thailand observed the exercise, highlighting its growing importance as a globally recognized military training and cooperation platform.

Focus on Tactical Training and International Cooperation

The exercise aimed to simulate high-pressure operational scenarios, focusing on improving tactical coordination, endurance, and decision-making under stress. Participants shared innovative ideas and operational experiences, promoting collective growth and learning.

General Munir awarded individual and team accolades to outstanding participants, appreciating their performance and dedication. Defence attachés and international observers from participating and observing nations attended the ceremony and commended the Pakistan Army for hosting a highly professional and well-organized event.

A Strategic Milestone in Military Diplomacy

The PATS competition continues to enhance Pakistan’s strategic ties with friendly nations through military-to-military cooperation. By providing a common platform for multinational forces to engage, the exercise fosters mutual trust, interoperability, and collaborative defense strategies.

COAS General Munir also took a group photograph with the teams and officials, marking the successful conclusion of the event. His remarks underscored the Pakistan Army’s commitment to continuous learning, international defense collaboration, and excellence in soldiering.

Strong 5.9 Magnitude Earthquake Jolts Major Cities Across Pakistan

ISLAMABAD – April 20, 2025: A strong earthquake measuring 5.9 on the Richter scale struck several regions of Pakistan on Saturday afternoon, sending panic among residents in Islamabad, Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), and Gilgit-Baltistan.

According to the National Seismological Center, the tremor originated near the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border, a seismically active area that often triggers tremors in northern Pakistan. The quake struck at a depth of 94 kilometers, intensifying its reach across multiple cities.

Panic in Major Cities

Residents of Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar, Gilgit, and other nearby cities felt the earth shake around 2:35 PM local time. People rushed out of homes, schools, and office buildings as the tremors continued for several seconds. Videos on social media showed individuals reciting the Kalima Tayyaba, seeking safety and comfort.

Map Showing Earthquake Epicenter Near Chitral. Source: USGS

Eyewitnesses in Lahore and Rawalpindi described the tremors as “strong and sudden,” with ceiling fans swaying and furniture rattling. In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, schools were temporarily evacuated as a precautionary measure.

No Loss of Life or Property

Despite the magnitude, no casualties or significant property damage have been reported so far. Emergency services remain on high alert, and rescue units have been deployed across sensitive zones to monitor the situation.

Local authorities, including disaster management authorities in Punjab and KP, have issued advisories urging the public to remain calm and stay alert for potential aftershocks.

Authorities Issue Safety Guidelines

Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) advised residents to stay outdoors during strong tremors and avoid standing near tall buildings or electric poles. People are also advised to keep emergency kits, torches, and essential supplies ready in case of further seismic activity.

Seismic History and Regional Risk

Pakistan lies in a high seismic risk zone, particularly along the Hindu Kush mountain range, which frequently causes deep earthquakes. The region near Afghanistan and Tajikistan, where Saturday’s quake originated, has been a common epicenter for past tremors affecting Pakistan and northern India.

Experts say that earthquakes between 5.0 and 6.0 magnitude can cause damage, especially if the epicenter lies close to populated areas. Fortunately, the epicenter’s distance and depth likely helped in minimizing impact this time.

Ishaq Dar Arrives in Kabul for Key Talks on Pak-Afghan Ties

KABUL – Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, arrived in Kabul on Saturday for a crucial one-day visit at the invitation of the Acting Afghan Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi. His visit comes at a time of heightened diplomatic activity and major policy shifts regarding Afghan nationals in Pakistan.

Upon arrival, Afghan government dignitaries warmly received Dar at the Kabul International Airport. The welcoming delegation included Dr. Mohammad Naeem Wardag, Minister for Finance and Administration of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA); Director General MoFA Mufti Noor Ahmad; and Chief of State Protocol Faisal Jalali.

High-Level Meetings Scheduled

During his brief but significant visit, Ishaq Dar will meet the Acting Prime Minister of Afghanistan, Mullah Muhammad Hassan Akhund, and the Acting Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar. He will also hold delegation-level talks with his counterpart, Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi.

According to the Foreign Office, discussions will span the entire spectrum of the Pakistan-Afghanistan relationship. The agenda includes enhancing cooperation in trade, border management, regional connectivity, security collaboration, and strengthening people-to-people contacts.

Read: Pakistan Stock Exchange Announces Top Performing Brokerage Firms for March 2025

The visit aims to bolster diplomatic engagement amid evolving regional dynamics. Both sides are expected to explore new mechanisms for economic integration, counterterrorism collaboration, and trade facilitation, particularly in light of ongoing regional instability and shifting migration trends.

Pakistan Bans Jobs, Housing for Illegal Afghan Nationals

Dar’s Kabul visit follows a major development in Pakistan’s internal policy. A day earlier, Islamabad announced a comprehensive ban on employment, accommodation, and commercial rentals for Afghan nationals residing illegally in the country.

Minister of State for Interior, Talal Chaudhry, addressed a press conference in Islamabad, emphasizing that no illegal Afghan resident will be allowed to stay without valid documents. “There is now zero tolerance for undocumented Afghan nationals,” he stated.

He warned individuals and entities against offering jobs, shelter, or business opportunities to illegal Afghan immigrants. “Violators will face strict legal action,” Chaudhry added.

Mass Deportation Underway

Chaudhry shared updated deportation statistics, revealing that since April 1, 2025, Pakistan has deported a total of 84,869 Afghan nationals. Among these, 25,320 held Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC), while 59,549 had no official documentation.

The crackdown is part of Pakistan’s “one-document policy,” under which only Afghan nationals with valid passports and visas may remain in the country. Since its implementation, 907,351 Afghan citizens have been repatriated.

Transit points have been established for those awaiting deportation, where the government provides food, shelter, medical care, and security.

Israeli Airstrikes Kill at Least 70 in Gaza Since Friday Morning; UN Warns of Looming Hunger Crisis

Gaza Strip – April 19, 2025: At least 70 Palestinians have been killed in intensified Israeli airstrikes across the Gaza Strip since dawn on Friday, according to medical sources cited by Al Jazeera. The deadliest assaults struck the southern city of Khan Younis, where Israeli military helicopters targeted tents sheltering displaced families, including one in the al-Mawasi area that killed at least five people.

Gaza’s Civil Defence reported that Israeli forces launched repeated bombings on makeshift shelters in al-Mawasi, where thousands of displaced Palestinians have taken refuge amid ongoing hostilities. Emergency responders are currently receiving casualties from the area and fear the death toll may rise further.

In a separate incident, Israeli forces bombed a residential home in Khan Younis, killing at least two more Palestinians. The air raid occurred just hours after a wider military operation took place in southern Gaza. Al Jazeera reports that the strikes have left dozens injured, with many victims transported to overwhelmed medical facilities struggling to cope with the influx of patients.

Read: Pakistan Stock Exchange Announces Top Performing Brokerage Firms for March 2025

Medical teams in Gaza confirmed that at least 64 people had been killed across the Gaza Strip by Friday afternoon, with the number rising rapidly as attacks continued throughout the day. Al Jazeera reports that the overall death toll reached 70 by early evening, reflecting a sharp escalation in Israeli military operations in the besieged territory.

UN Sounds Alarm Over Food Crisis

As violence escalates, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has issued a dire warning about the humanitarian situation in Gaza. The agency stated that “Gaza needs food now,” highlighting the severe shortages and growing risk of famine faced by hundreds of thousands of residents. The WFP emphasized that limited access, ongoing conflict, and blockades have disrupted food distribution and physically disabled local supply chains.

The humanitarian crisis continues to deepen as displaced families shelter in overcrowded tents, often without access to clean water, electricity, or basic medical services. Aid agencies warn that if safe corridors are not opened soon, the situation could become catastrophic.

Escalating Violence and Regional Tensions

The latest Israeli strikes come amid ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israeli forces. Tensions have soared since October 2023, and ceasefire efforts have repeatedly failed. Over the past few weeks, Israeli military activity has increased significantly in southern Gaza, particularly around Khan Younis, which has become a focal point for both military operations and humanitarian distress.

Residents in the Gaza Strip have expressed fear and frustration over the continued assaults and the lack of international intervention. “We have no safe place left. Even the tents where we hide are being bombed,” said one survivor in al-Mawasi, speaking to Al Jazeera.

As the death toll climbs and hunger spreads, global calls for an immediate ceasefire and increased humanitarian access are growing louder. The situation remains volatile, and without urgent action from international actors, both the human cost and regional instability are expected to worsen.

Pakistan Stock Exchange Announces Top Performing Brokerage Firms for March 2025

Karachi – April 19, 2025: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) has released its monthly performance rankings for brokerage firms for the month of March 2025, recognizing top players across multiple performance categories. The rankings highlight key firms excelling in account activity, traded volume, traded value, new UINs, and overall investor engagement.

Top 10 Brokers – Most Active Accounts

Leading the chart for the most active accounts is AKD Securities Ltd., followed by Mohammad Munir Mohammad Ahmed Khanani Securities Ltd. and Arif Habib Ltd. Others in the top 10 include JS Global Capital Ltd., KTrade Securities Ltd., and BMA Capital Management Ltd., Foundation Securities (Pvt) Ltd, MRA Securities Ltd, Standard Capital Securities (Pvt) Ltd., and Darson Securities (Pvt) Ltd۔

Read: Kings Crush Gladiators as Vince, Nabi Shine in PSL Clash

Top 10 Brokers – Traded Volume

In terms of traded volume, MRA Securities Ltd. topped the list, with JS Global Capital Ltd. and AKD Securities Ltd. close behind. The list also featured Adam Usman Securities, Intermarket Securities, and Arif Habib Ltd.

Top 10 Brokers – Traded Value

MRA Securities Ltd. again led in traded value, followed by AKD Securities Ltd. and JS Global Capital Ltd. Other notable names included EFG Hermes Pakistan (now Intermarket Securities), Adam Securities, and Growth Securities (Pvt) Ltd.

Top 10 Brokers – New UINs

For acquiring the highest number of new Unique Identification Numbers (UINs), JS Global Capital Ltd. led the rankings, followed by AKD Securities Ltd. and KTrade Securities Ltd. The category also saw a strong presence from Arif Habib Ltd., Next Capital, and Darson Securities.

Top 10 Cities – New UINs

Karachi remained the top city for new UIN registrations, followed by Lahore, Islamabad, Rawalpindi, and Faisalabad. Other cities in the list included Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Sargodha, Peshawar, and Gujranwala.

Top Brokers in GIS Auction – Value of Bids Placed
In the GIS auction category, JS Global Capital Ltd. led in value of bids placed, with Next Capital Ltd. and Insight Securities ranking close behind. Adam Securities and Arif Habib Ltd. also featured prominently.

Top Brokers – Number of Investors

In investor rankings, Arif Habib Ltd. secured the top position, followed by Adam Securities Ltd. and JS Global Capital Ltd. Next Capital and Insight Securities rounded out the top five.

IPO Activity

Arif Habib Ltd. played a leading role in IPO activity for the month, managing the public offering of Barkat Frisan Agro Ltd.

These rankings demonstrate a vibrant and competitive brokerage environment at the Pakistan Stock Exchange, reflecting growing investor interest and institutional performance across various financial services.

Kings Crush Gladiators as Vince, Nabi Shine in PSL Clash

In a dominating display of cricket, Karachi Kings’ victory over Quetta Gladiators by 56 runs lit up the Pakistan Super League (PSL) on April 18, 2025. Led by James Vince’s fluent 70 and a masterclass in spin bowling from Mohammad Nabi, Karachi outplayed Quetta in every department. The Gladiators stumbled in their chase of 176, ending their innings at a sluggish 119 for 9.

Vince Anchors Karachi’s Total

Karachi Kings chose to bat first and started aggressively. Openers David Warner and Tim Seifert took the attack to Quetta’s bowlers early on. The first five overs, except one, featured at least two boundaries, pushing the Kings’ total quickly to 50. Seifert smacked back-to-back fours off Ali Majid, who was making his PSL debut.

However, momentum shifted just before the powerplay ended. Warner fell to Abrar Ahmed, and Seifert was bowled by Saud Shakeel. With two quick wickets, the Gladiators slowed Karachi’s charge. The next four overs yielded only 18 runs, and by the end of the 14th over, Karachi were 108 for 4—struggling to regain momentum.

Late Surge from Vince and Nabi

Just when it seemed Quetta had turned the tide, James Vince took charge. Targeting Faheem Ashraf, who has had a poor run with the ball this season, Vince opened up his arms. Partnering with Mohammad Nabi, the pair unleashed a brutal onslaught in the final six overs. They added 67 runs in that phase, lifting the Kings to 175 for 7—a total that proved more than enough.

Read: Pakistan Women Clinch World Cup Berth with Commanding Win

Quetta Collapse Under Pressure

Quetta’s chase began in chaos. Finn Allen hit a six off Mir Hamza but fell the next ball, toe-ending a slower delivery to Nabi. Hasan Nawaz followed soon after, caught brilliantly at slip by Khushdil Shah. Hasan Ali, back in rhythm, tore through the middle order with three crucial wickets.

Nabi, introduced into the attack shortly after, struck in his first over. He removed Kusal Mendis with a quicker one, then dismissed Rilee Rossouw attempting a big hit. His four-over spell cost only seven runs and yielded two wickets—an effort that crushed any hopes Quetta had of a comeback.

Gladiators’ Batting Fizzles

Captain Saud Shakeel, who opened the innings, played an unconvincing knock. Despite facing the first ball, he managed only 29 off 35 deliveries. Down the order, Mohammad Amir tried to counterattack with a brisk 30 off 16 balls from the No. 9 spot, but it wasn’t enough. By the time Aamer Jamal bowled him, the Gladiators were well out of the game.

Shakeel remained not out on 33, but his lack of urgency reflected the team’s broader struggles. With only 119 on the board after 20 overs, Quetta suffered their second consecutive heavy loss.

Momentum with Karachi

This resounding Karachi Kings victory has reenergized their PSL 2025 campaign. Their clinical performance with both bat and ball serves as a strong message to other contenders, while Quetta Gladiators will need to regroup quickly to avoid falling further behind in the tournament standings.

SECP Registers 2,757 New Companies in March 2025

The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) continued its upward momentum in March 2025 with SECP company registration reaching 2,757 new entities. This surge reflects Pakistan’s growing embrace of digital registration and streamlined business processes, as the total number of registered companies now stands at 249,365.

Digital Transformation Leads the Way

An overwhelming 99.9% of the new companies were registered online through SECP’s digital portal. This shift highlights the success of Pakistan’s push toward a technology-driven regulatory environment. The fully digital registration model promotes efficiency, transparency, and ease of doing business, aligning with global best practices.

Breakdown of Company Types

Private Limited Companies dominated the new entries, making up 54% of total registrations. Single-member companies followed closely, contributing 40%. The remaining 6% comprised public unlisted companies, not-for-profit organizations, trade associations, and limited liability partnerships (LLPs).

Sector-Wise Growth Insights

Several sectors showed remarkable performance in March:

Information Technology and E-commerce topped the list with 552 new companies, reflecting Pakistan’s growing digital economy.
Trading added 350 companies, indicating continued strength in commercial activity.
Services followed with 313 registrations, while Real Estate Development & Construction recorded 256.
Other active sectors included:
- Tourism and Transport: 161 companies
- Food and Beverages: 147
- Education: 127
- Corporate Agricultural Farming: 124
- Textile: 65
- Marketing and Advertisement: 63
- Mining and Quarrying: 54
- Pharmaceutical: 51
- Engineering, Fuel and Energy, and Chemical: 41 each

A further 371 companies were registered across diverse sectors such as Power Generation, Healthcare, Communication, Auto and Allied, Sports, Tobacco, Broadcasting, Steel, Arts and Culture, and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs).

Read: Pakistan Cracks Down on Immigrants: No More Extensions

Encouraging Trends in Foreign Investment

In a promising sign for Pakistan’s business climate, 73 new companies attracted foreign investment in March. International investors came from a broad mix of countries, including Australia, China, Hong Kong, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Norway, Singapore, Spain, Vietnam, and Yemen.

This influx highlights growing global confidence in Pakistan’s regulatory framework and market potential.

SECP’s Vision Going Forward

SECP continues to focus on simplifying its processes and expanding digital infrastructure. Its goal is to reduce turnaround time for company registration, encourage entrepreneurship, and foster sustainable economic growth. By streamlining regulatory procedures, the commission is helping build a more investor-friendly environment that supports both local businesses and foreign stakeholders.

The steady growth in registrations, sector diversity, and foreign involvement signal a positive direction for Pakistan’s corporate sector.

Soldier Martyred, Four TTP Militants Killed in DI Khan Operation

A Pakistani soldier embraced martyrdom while four militants linked to the outlawed Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) were killed in an intelligence-based operation in DI Khan. The operation, conducted by security forces in the Maddi area of Dera Ismail Khan, was based on confirmed reports of terrorist presence.

Targeted Strike on Militants

The militants had been actively involved in subversive activities in the area, making them high-priority targets. Their deaths mark another critical step in Pakistan’s ongoing counter-terrorism operations.

A Brave Sacrifice

During the intense exchange of fire, Sepoy Basit Siddique, aged 23 and a resident of Attock, laid down his life while defending the nation. The ISPR hailed him as a “brave son of soil” who fought valiantly before embracing martyrdom. His sacrifice adds to the long list of Pakistani soldiers who have paid the ultimate price in the fight against terrorism.

Read: Pakistan Hits Record $1.2B Current Account Surplus in March

Weapons and Ammunition Recovered

The operation also resulted in the recovery of weapons and ammunition from the militants. The recovered arms highlight the continued threat posed by such groups and the importance of persistent security operations in sensitive regions like Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.

Following the clash, a sanitization operation was launched to clear the area of any remaining threats. Forces are combing through the surroundings to ensure that no militant presence remains.

Firm Resolve Against Terrorism

The ISPR emphasized the unwavering commitment of Pakistan’s armed forces to eradicate terrorism from the country. “Such sacrifices of our brave soldiers further strengthen our resolve,” the statement read.

Dera Ismail Khan, located near the Afghan border, has been a hotspot for terrorist activities in the past, making it a strategic focus for security forces. The success of this operation underlines the effectiveness of Pakistan’s intelligence and counter-terror strategies.

As the nation mourns the loss of Sepoy Basit Siddique, it also honors his courage and dedication. The operation sends a strong message to terrorist networks that Pakistan’s resolve to defend its soil remains stronger than ever.

Pakistan Cracks Down on Immigrants: No More Extensions

Minister of State for Interior Talal Chaudhry made the announcement during a press conference in Islamabad on Friday.

Deportation Underway in Second Phase

Talal Chaudhry confirmed that the government is actively carrying out deportations under the second phase of the “One Document Regime.” This initiative requires all foreign nationals, including Afghan citizens, to possess valid legal documents to stay in Pakistan.

He stated that the government has already deported more than 907,000 Afghan nationals since the process began. These individuals are being repatriated through designated transit points equipped with boarding facilities, medical assistance, and security arrangements.

Coordination With Afghan Government

The Minister highlighted that Pakistan is working closely with the Afghan government to ensure a smooth and safe return of Afghan nationals. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is leading these efforts to maintain diplomatic cooperation and streamline the extradition process.

According to Talal Chaudhry, all basic needs of the returning individuals are being addressed at transit points to uphold humanitarian standards.

Read: PM Vows to Crush Terrorism as Pakistan Advances on

Warning for Pakistani Citizens

In a strong message to the public, the Minister of State warned Pakistani citizens against aiding undocumented individuals.

Talal Chaudhry emphasized that the responsibility lies not only with the state but also with its citizens to ensure that no illegal activity is facilitated.

Visas Issued to Afghan Nationals

Despite the crackdown on illegal immigration, Chaudhry highlighted that Pakistan has issued over one million visas to Afghan nationals in the past two years. These visas fall under sixteen different categories, reflecting the country’s ongoing effort to support legal and regulated migration.

This statistic, he said, shows Pakistan’s openness to legal processes while drawing a clear line against undocumented stay.

Policy Enforcement Continues

The government’s actions come amid rising national security concerns and a push to regulate border management. Authorities remain firm that undocumented foreign nationals must return home unless they obtain the appropriate legal documentation.

By reiterating its zero-tolerance policy, the Interior Ministry has sent a clear signal that illegal stay will no longer be overlooked. Deportation operations will continue with increased efficiency, and legal action will be taken against violators.

The crackdown reflects Pakistan’s broader immigration reforms aimed at protecting national interests while upholding international diplomatic protocols.

Gold Price in Pakistan Holds Steady Amid Global Market

The gold price in Pakistan today remained largely unchanged on Friday, according to the latest figures from FXStreet. Market data showed that gold prices were stable in local markets, reflecting minimal movement in international rates and steady USD/PKR exchange values.

Current Gold Rates in Pakistan

On April 18, 2025, the price of gold per gram in Pakistan stood at PKR 30,018.29. This rate mirrored Thursday’s pricing, indicating no change. Similarly, the price of one tola of gold remained stable at PKR 350,127.50.

Here’s a quick breakdown of gold rates:

1 Gram: PKR 30,018.29
10 Grams: PKR 300,183.00
1 Tola: PKR 350,127.50
1 Troy Ounce: PKR 933,674.10

This stability comes after several weeks of fluctuations driven by shifts in international gold demand and economic indicators from the United States.

Read: Pakistan Hits Record $1.2B Current Account Surplus in March

Global Influences on Gold Movement

Despite the steady local prices, global market dynamics played a significant role in gold’s valuation. U.S. Treasury yields rose slightly, with the 10-year yield climbing five basis points to 4.333%. Similarly, real yields on inflation-protected securities edged up to 2.163%. Typically, higher yields make gold less attractive as a non-yielding asset, putting downward pressure on prices globally.

However, these changes were not strong enough to cause notable ripples in Pakistan’s local market, at least for now.

U.S. Economic Data Weighs In

Recent U.S. economic figures have added complexity to the gold outlook. Initial jobless claims for the week ending April 12 dropped to 215,000, below the forecast of 225,000. This data points to a resilient labor market, which can impact Federal Reserve decisions on interest rates—further influencing gold prices.

Building permits, a key indicator of future construction activity, rose 1.6% to 1.482 million, surpassing expectations. On the other hand, housing starts fell significantly to 1.324 million from 1.494 million, suggesting potential weakness in residential development.

These mixed signals contributed to cautious investor sentiment, keeping global gold prices from rising sharply despite ongoing macroeconomic shifts.

Market Outlook and Rate Cut Speculations

Looking ahead, money market analysts have priced in around 86 basis points in potential U.S. Federal Reserve rate cuts by the end of 2025. The first rate cut is expected by July. If this happens, it could reduce bond yields and make gold more appealing, possibly driving up prices both globally and locally.

For now, Pakistan’s gold prices continue to reflect international trends while being adjusted daily based on the USD/PKR exchange rate. While current rates are stable, upcoming global developments could shift the balance and influence future prices.

Local buyers and investors are advised to stay informed as even slight changes in global financial indicators or U.S. monetary policy could affect the cost of gold in Pakistan.

Apple Targets Lens Flare Fix with Innovative Camera Patent

Apple may finally be closing in on a real fix for one of the iPhone camera lens flare issues that has frustrated users for years. A newly published patent from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office outlines a novel approach using micro-scale optically absorptive gratings to reduce unwanted light artifacts in future iPhone camera modules—possibly beginning with the iPhone 17 Pro.

The Longstanding Problem with Lens Flare

Lens flare is a common issue in iPhone photography. It typically appears when a bright light source, such as streetlights or the sun, enters the camera lens at a sharp angle. This causes distracting reflections and ghostly orbs that even post-editing tools can’t always remove. Despite repeated feedback from users, the problem has persisted across multiple iPhone generations.

In 2021, the Dogcow-Moof report cataloged flare issues across various models. Hopes were raised in 2024 when rumors hinted at a new coating being tested for the iPhone 16 Pro. However, upon launch, users confirmed the flaw still existed. Now, Apple’s patent signals renewed efforts toward a permanent hardware solution.

Read: Can AI Think Like Humans? New ‘Machine Memory’ Framework

What the Patent Reveals

The new patent centers around a redesigned camera system that incorporates micro-structured gratings to combat flare at the source. The proposed design includes:

An image sensor
An optical assembly (such as a lens or prism)
A grating assembly featuring absorptive structures placed on a transparent substrate

These gratings are shaped like pyramids, cones, or triangular ridges, arranged in fine arrays. Each microstructure is engineered to trap and absorb stray light rays that enter the lens at problematic angles. By doing so, they prevent internal reflections that typically cause lens flare.

In some configurations, the grating sits close to the optical component, separated by an air gap. The optical assembly itself uses total internal reflection to guide desirable light into the sensor, while the grating neutralizes any off-angle rays.

Each micro-protrusion can be at least 15 microns tall and is optimized to absorb specific wavelengths, acting like tiny black holes for flare-causing light.

What It Means for Future iPhones

Although the patent doesn’t confirm use in a specific model, the timing aligns with Apple’s ongoing camera enhancements in its Pro devices. After disappointment with the iPhone 16 Pro’s failure to resolve the flare issue, many users are now eyeing the iPhone 17 Pro for a meaningful upgrade.

The patent shows a shift in Apple’s strategy—from relying on lens coatings and software fixes to embracing micro-structural solutions at the hardware level. If deployed, this could be a game changer for night photography, cityscapes, and cinematic videography—scenarios where lens flare is most visible and disruptive.

What’s Next?

While patents don’t always guarantee product deployment, they do signal intent. This filing suggests Apple is serious about tackling lens flare head-on, offering hope to photographers and casual users alike. Whether it arrives in the iPhone 17 Pro or another device, this breakthrough could dramatically improve mobile image quality in challenging light conditions.

Lahore Qalandars Set Record Straight on Captaincy Decision

Lahore Qalandars CEO Atif Rana has finally addressed the long-debated question about Shaheen Afridi’s captaincy and whether former Prime Minister and cricket legend Imran Khan played any role in the young pacer’s appointment. In a recent interview with a local sports outlet, Atif made it clear that Shaheen’s rise to leadership in 2021 was purely an internal decision taken by the Qalandars’ management.

A Bold Choice Backed Internally

Shaheen was just 21 when he was appointed captain of Lahore Qalandars in 2021. The decision came as a surprise to many, given his youth and the pressure that comes with leading a struggling team. However, Atif Rana revealed that it was Sameen Rana, the team’s COO, who played a pivotal role in pushing for Shaheen to lead the side.

“Shaheen was made captain by Sameen,” Atif stated. “Our team think tank took that decision collectively, and Sameen played a key role in it.”

Imran Khan’s Role: Post-Decision Praise

However, the support Shaheen received from Imran Khan afterward left a lasting impression.

“We met Imran Khan after finalizing Shaheen’s captaincy,” Atif explained. “He praised our choice and told Shaheen, ‘If you keep playing like this, you’ll rule world cricket for the next 8 to 10 years.’”

This endorsement, although not influential in the decision-making process, boosted morale within the franchise and reinforced their confidence in their new skipper.

Read: Pakistan Women Clinch World Cup Berth with Commanding Win

Imran’s Take on Leadership

Sharing insights from the 1992 World Cup-winning captain, Atif recalled an interesting belief held by Imran Khan. “He said he doesn’t see batsmen as natural captains,” Atif shared. “According to Imran, a true captain is a bowler.”

This philosophy resonated strongly with the Qalandars, especially as they had placed their faith in one of Pakistan’s most promising fast bowlers.

A Turning Point for the Franchise

Before Shaheen’s leadership, Lahore Qalandars had struggled in the Pakistan Super League (PSL), finishing at the bottom in five of the first six seasons between 2016 and 2021. The franchise was desperate for a change in direction.

Shaheen Afridi turned out to be the game-changer. Under his captaincy, the Qalandars clinched their maiden PSL title in 2022. They made history by defending their title successfully in 2023, becoming the first franchise to win back-to-back PSL championships.

From Controversy to Glory

The speculation around Imran Khan’s involvement in Shaheen’s appointment had persisted for years. But Atif Rana’s clarification finally ends the debate.