Newsletter - Page 98 of 306

LHC Division Bench Reinstates NADRA Chairman Lt-Gen Munir Afsar

The Lahore High Court (LHC) division bench has reinstated Lt-Gen Munir Afsar as NADRA chairman. The verdict came on February 20, 2025, after the federal government’s appeal against an earlier decision that nullified his appointment.

A division bench consisting of Justice Chaudhry Muhammad Iqbal and Justice Ahmed Nadeem Arshad heard the case. After reviewing arguments from both sides, the court ruled in favor of the federal government. This decision overturns the earlier verdict by Justice Asim Hafeez, which had declared the appointment illegal.

Background of the Case

In 2024, Justice Asim Hafeez nullified the appointment of Lt-Gen Munir Afsar while hearing a petition from Ashba Kamran. She had challenged the appointment notification issued by the interim government. However, she did not contest the amended rule under which the appointment was made.

The federal government then filed an appeal, arguing that the single bench’s decision was legally flawed. It emphasized that the government has the authority to amend appointment rules under Section 44 of the NADRA Ordinance, 2000.

Government’s Argument

The government argued that it had followed the NADRA (Appointment and Emoluments of Chairman and Members) Rules, 2020. According to Rule 7A, the government can appoint a NADRA chairman without a public advertisement or competitive selection process.

Gold Price in Pakistan Today – February 20

It further stated that judicial intervention in executive decisions should be limited unless there is clear legal violation. The appeal stressed that the federal government acted within its legal authority.

Earlier, on September 10, 2024, a division bench had suspended the single bench’s verdict and temporarily reinstated Lt-Gen Munir Afsar. The latest ruling now makes his reinstatement official and final.

Legal Experts’ Opinion

Legal analysts believe this verdict sets a strong precedent. It reinforces the government’s power to amend rules and appoint key officials without unnecessary legal hurdles. Many experts view it as a significant decision in Pakistan’s administrative law.

Impact of the Verdict

This ruling strengthens the federal government’s authority over key appointments. It also highlights the judiciary’s role in maintaining checks and balances. The decision may influence future legal challenges related to government appointments.

With this verdict, Lt-Gen Munir Afsar resumes his role as NADRA chairman, ensuring continuity in the organization’s leadership.

Gold Price in Pakistan Today – February 20

Gold prices in Pakistan surged again, reaching a record high on Thursday, February 20, 2025. According to the Pakistan Sarafa Market, the price of 24K gold per tola is now Rs. 309,000, marking another significant increase. The rate for 10 grams of 24K gold stands at Rs. 264,922.2, while the 1-gram gold rate is Rs. 26,492.22.

As gold prices continue to climb, market experts attribute this rise to fluctuations in international gold rates, a weaker Pakistani rupee, and rising inflation. Gold remains a safe-haven investment, with demand surging amid economic uncertainty. The price of 22K gold per gram is currently Rs. 24,282, while 21K gold is priced at Rs. 23,180 per gram. These rates are based on the Karachi Gold Market, which sets the benchmark for gold prices across Pakistan.

Read: Sindh Announces Revised School Timings for Ramadan

Silver prices have also witnessed a sharp increase. The 24K silver rate per tola is now Rs. 3,461, while 10 grams of silver are priced at Rs. 2,967.3. The 1-gram silver rate stands at Rs. 296.73. The 22K silver price per gram is Rs. 272, and 21K silver is available at Rs. 260 per gram. The ongoing upward trend in both gold and silver prices reflects increased demand and global market volatility.

Investors and jewelers are closely monitoring these price movements. Many consumers are postponing gold purchases, while investors see it as a hedge against inflation. The market is also experiencing low trading activity due to the continuously rising prices. Analysts predict that gold and silver rates in Pakistan may continue to rise if economic uncertainty persists.

To assist buyers, online gold and silver calculators are available for quick price conversions. These tools allow consumers to calculate gold prices in grams, tolas, and ounces based on real-time market rates. Experts advise potential investors to stay updated with daily gold price fluctuations and monitor global trends before making large investments.

The gold and silver markets in Pakistan are at an all-time high, driven by international gold price hikes, economic instability, and currency depreciation. With gold reaching Rs. 309,000 per tola, it remains a crucial asset for investors looking for long-term financial security. Market experts believe that unless economic conditions stabilize, the gold price in Pakistan will likely continue its upward trajectory in the coming weeks.

Sindh Announces Revised School Timings for Ramadan

The Sindh government has announced revised school timings for the holy month of Ramadan. The changes apply to both single and double-shift schools across the province.

According to a notification issued by the Sindh Education Department on Thursday, primary schools with double shifts will operate as follows:

First shift: 7:30 am to 11:30 am and Second shift: 11:45 am to 2:45 pm

For single-shift primary schools, the new timing will be 8:00 am to 12:30 pm.

On Fridays, timings will be adjusted further:

Double-shift schools:
- First shift: 7:30 am to 10:30 am
- Second shift: 11:45 am to 1:15 pm
Single-shift schools: 8:00 am to 11:30 am

For secondary, higher secondary, and elementary schools, the revised timings are:

Double-shift schools:
- First shift: 7:30 am to 11:30 am
- Second shift: 11:45 am to 2:45 pm
Single-shift schools: 8:00 am to 12:30 pm

On Fridays, these schools will follow:

Double-shift schools:

- First shift: until 10:30 am
- Second shift: until 1:15 pm
- Single-shift schools: until 11:30 am

These adjustments were made under the directives of Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah to accommodate fasting students and staff.

PM Shehbaz, CJP Yahya Afridi Discuss Justice Reforms

Punjab’s Proposal for Reduced School Hours

Meanwhile, in Punjab, the School Education Department has proposed reducing school hours by two hours during Ramadan.

A recent meeting in Lahore discussed the proposal. The suggested new timings are:

Girls’ schools: 7:30 am to 12:15 pm
Boys’ schools: 8:00 am to 12:30 pm

Currently, schools in Punjab operate until 2:30 pm for boys and 2:45 pm for girls.

A final decision on Punjab’s revised school timings will be taken after discussions with education authorities. The new schedule is expected to be implemented from the first day of Ramadan.

PM Shehbaz, CJP Yahya Afridi Discuss Justice Reforms

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met Chief Justice of Pakistan Yahya Afridi in Islamabad to discuss justice reforms and the country’s economic challenges. The meeting, held at the Chief Justice House, aimed to enhance collaboration for a more efficient judicial system and address Pakistan’s pressing economic issues.

PM Shehbaz Commends Chief Justice’s Initiatives

During the meeting, Prime Minister Shehbaz congratulated Chief Justice Yahya Afridi on assuming office and wished him well. He lauded the Chief Justice’s recent visits to remote areas, including South Punjab, Interior Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The Prime Minister highlighted the significance of these consultations with local stakeholders to ensure the timely and effective delivery of justice.

Focus on Justice Reforms and Timely Decisions

One key topic of discussion was the backlog of long-pending tax disputes in various courts. The Prime Minister urged the Chief Justice to prioritize these cases and ensure timely decisions based on merit. Shehbaz emphasized that resolving these cases would positively impact the country’s financial system and boost economic stability.

The Chief Justice acknowledged the Prime Minister’s concerns and invited suggestions to improve the justice system. He expressed his readiness to collaborate for meaningful judicial reforms that would enhance public confidence in the courts.

Read: PIA Introduces JazzCash Ticket Payment Option for Passengers

Addressing Economic and Security Challenges

In addition to judicial reforms, Prime Minister Shehbaz also outlined Pakistan’s current economic and security challenges. He sought the judiciary’s cooperation in addressing these issues, especially in ensuring justice for economic cases. Both leaders agreed that an efficient justice system is essential to foster economic growth and uphold the rule of law.

Commitment to Resolving Missing Persons Cases

Prime Minister Shehbaz reaffirmed his government’s commitment to accelerating efforts to resolve the issue of missing persons. The Chief Justice welcomed this assurance and emphasized the judiciary’s role in ensuring justice and transparency in these sensitive cases.

High-Level Attendees Discuss Collaborative Measures

The meeting was attended by key officials, including Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar, Minister for Economic Affairs Ahad Khan Cheema, Attorney General Mansoor Usman Awan, Supreme Court Registrar Muhammad Salim Khan, and Secretary Law and Justice Commission of Pakistan Tanzeela Sabahat. The presence of these officials underscored the importance of collaboration between the executive and judicial branches in tackling the nation’s challenges.

Moving Toward Justice and Economic Stability

This high-level meeting between PM Shehbaz and CJP Yahya Afridi marked a step toward strengthening Pakistan’s judicial system and addressing its economic challenges. Both leaders expressed optimism about future reforms aimed at improving public access to justice and creating a stable economic environment.

Latham, Young Lead New Zealand to Victory in Champions Trophy

Tom Latham and Will Young starred with the bat to power New Zealand’s Champions Trophy victory over Pakistan by 60 runs in the tournament opener at the National Stadium, Karachi. New Zealand posted a competitive 320-5 in 50 overs and bowled out Pakistan for 260 in 47.2 overs.

Strong Start by New Zealand

After being asked to bat first, New Zealand’s innings started shakily with three quick wickets for just 73 runs in 16.2 overs. However, Will Young took charge, anchoring the innings with a steady 107 off 113 balls, featuring 12 fours and one six. He built a crucial 118-run partnership with Tom Latham for the fourth wicket to steady the innings.

Latham, batting at No. 5, played the anchor role brilliantly. His unbeaten 118 off 104 balls, which included 10 fours and three sixes, earned him the Player of the Match award. He reached his eighth ODI century and accelerated the scoring with Glenn Phillips.

Phillips contributed with a quick-fire 61 off 39 balls, smashing three fours and four sixes. The pair added 125 runs for the fifth wicket, propelling New Zealand to 320-5. New Zealand scored 113 runs in the last 10 overs, losing just one wicket. Naseem Shah and Haris Rauf picked up two wickets each for Pakistan.

Read: Shubman Gill Surpasses Babar Azam to Become No. 1 ODI

Pakistan Struggles in the Chase

Pakistan’s chase got off to a shaky start. Saud Shakeel and Mohammad Rizwan fell early, leaving Pakistan struggling at 22-2 at the end of the powerplay. Fakhar Zaman, batting at No. 4 due to an earlier injury, was bowled by Michael Bracewell in the 21st over with Pakistan at 69-3.

Babar Azam tried to stabilize the innings with a patient 64 off 90 balls, featuring six fours and one six. He and Salman Ali Agha built a 58-run partnership, but New Zealand struck back with three quick wickets, leaving Pakistan at 153-6 in 34 overs.

Khushdil’s Late Fightback Falls Short

Khushdil Shah provided some resistance with a fighting 69 off 49 balls, hitting 10 fours and one six. However, Will O’Rourke dismissed him in the 44th over, effectively ending Pakistan’s hopes. Haris Rauf (19 off 11 balls, three sixes), Shaheen Shah Afridi (14 off 13 balls, one six), and Naseem Shah (13 off 15 balls, one six) added a few late runs, but Pakistan fell 60 runs short.

Will O’Rourke (3-47), Mitchell Santner (3-66), and Matt Henry (2-25) bowled effectively for New Zealand, sharing eight wickets among them.

Next Match: Pakistan vs. India

Pakistan will face India in their next Group A match on Sunday, February 23, However at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium. The match will begin at 2:00 p.m. PKT.

Match Summary

New Zealand beat Pakistan by 60 runs
New Zealand: 320-5, 50 overs (Tom Latham 118*, Will Young 107, Glenn Phillips 61; Naseem Shah 2-63, Haris Rauf 2-83)
Pakistan: 260 all out, 47.2 overs (Khushdil Shah 69, Babar Azam 64, Salman Ali Agha 42; Will O’Rourke 3-47, Mitchell Santner 3-66, Matt Henry 2-25)
Player of the Match: Tom Latham (New Zealand)

Google’s AI Co-Scientist: A Game-Changer for Biomedical Research

Google has launched an AI-powered lab assistant designed to speed up biomedical research. The keyword “AI co-scientist” highlights this cutting-edge tool’s potential to transform scientific discovery. By proposing new ideas and identifying knowledge gaps, the AI aims to enhance researchers’ capabilities and accelerate breakthroughs.

Enhancing Scientific Discovery

Google’s AI co-scientist helps researchers generate and test scientific hypotheses. According to Alan Karthikesalingam, a senior staff clinician scientist at Google, the tool can provide “superpowers” to researchers by streamlining the discovery process. This innovation arrives as tech companies invest billions in AI tools, recognizing their potential across industries like healthcare, energy, and education.

Read: Apple Launch Event: SE4 ‘Budget iPhone’ Rumors Swirl

Successful Early Testing

Initial tests with experts from Stanford University, Imperial College London, and Houston Methodist hospital showed the tool could produce promising results. In one case, the AI reached the same hypothesis as a breakthrough study on a novel gene transfer mechanism that helps explain antimicrobial resistance. The tool achieved this in days, compared to the years Imperial researchers spent on the problem.

Drug Discovery Support

Stanford researchers also benefited from Google’s AI co-scientist. Researchers found that two of the proposed drugs helped treat the illness, demonstrating the tool’s practical applications in drug discovery.

AI Agents Mimicking the Scientific Process

The AI co-scientist uses several AI agents, each mimicking different aspects of the scientific method. One AI agent focuses on generating ideas, while another reviews and refines those ideas.

Keeping Up with Information Overload

The tool can help scientists stay updated with new developments in their fields. José Penadés, a professor at Imperial College’s Department of Infectious Disease, believes the AI co-scientist could change how science is approached. However Jakob Foerster, an associate professor at the University of Oxford, agrees, stating that tools like this are “super valuable” in managing the flood of new scientific information.

A New Era of Research

Google’s AI co-scientist could revolutionize biomedical research by accelerating hypothesis generation and improving data analysis. With its ability to simulate scientific reasoning and offer real-time suggestions, the tool holds the promise of reshaping how researchers tackle complex problems. In conclusion as AI continues to evolve, tools like these may become essential in driving scientific progress.

Pakistan’s First Clinical Trials Summit Concludes with Key Insights

The Clinical Trials Summit 2025 marked a major step for Pakistan’s healthcare sector. Aga Khan University (AKU) and the National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) organized the two-day event. Experts from Pakistan and abroad discussed trends, challenges, and innovations in clinical trials.

Dr. Saeed Hamid, Director of the Clinical Trials Unit at AKU, highlighted the benefits of international research. “Our participation in global clinical trials gives patients access to advanced therapies. For diseases like Hepatitis Delta, these trials offer hope where no approved treatment exists,” he said.

Dr. Bin Chen, CEO of HuaHui Health, praised the summit’s success. “This event created an excellent platform for collaboration and knowledge-sharing,” he stated.

Key Discussions and Panels

The summit featured expert-led discussions on several topics:

Emerging trends in clinical research
Regulatory frameworks and best practices
Ethical considerations in trials
Community engagement in research
Rare diseases and their clinical trial challenges
Patient-centric approaches for better treatment outcomes

Regulatory Framework and Best Practices

Dr. Obaidullah, Director of the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP), chaired a session on regulatory policies. Mr. Abdullah Abro, Chair of DRAP’s Clinical Studies Committee, shared insights on improving Pakistan’s clinical trial landscape. Experts emphasized the need for strong policies to support research and innovation.

Read: PIA Introduces JazzCash Ticket Payment Option for Passengers

Oncology Clinical Trials and Global Inclusion

Dr. Khalid Matin, a professor at VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center in the USA, stressed the importance of global cancer research. “We must ensure the inclusion of diverse patient populations in oncology trials,” he said. He called for better access to clinical trials as a standard part of cancer care.

Dr. Shalaan Beg, an adjunct associate professor at the University of Texas, emphasized the summit’s role in aligning regulators and industry leaders. “Bringing more trials to Pakistan requires coordination between government bodies, pharmaceutical companies, and clinical research units,” he said.

Future of Clinical Trials in Pakistan

Experts agreed that Pakistan has the potential to become a major hub for clinical research. Strengthening research infrastructure, improving regulations, and encouraging patient participation can lead to significant progress. The summit concluded with a call for continued collaboration to advance healthcare through clinical trials.

PIA Introduces JazzCash Ticket Payment Option for Passengers

PIA has taken another step to enhance passenger convenience by enabling ticket purchases through JazzCash payments. This agreement allows travelers to make ticket payments not only via cash or credit card but also through JazzCash, expanding their payment options.

Agreement Signed Between PIA and JazzCash

The agreement was formalized with signatures from senior officials of both PIA and JazzCash. This collaboration aims to streamline the ticket-buying experience for passengers, ensuring they have multiple, flexible payment methods.

Read: Karachi Faces Sharp Rise in Respiratory Illnesses

Ticket Purchase in Installments

In addition to this, PIA announced a future plan to introduce installment-based ticket purchases through JazzCash. This new feature will be finalized in an upcoming agreement, further easing financial constraints for travelers.

Commitment to Passenger Satisfaction

“Providing maximum convenience to our passengers is our mission,” said a PIA spokesperson. The airline is committed to continually improving its services and ensuring a hassle-free travel experience for all customers.

Expanding Network and Services

PIA is rapidly expanding its network, both domestically and internationally. The spokesperson confirmed that the airline will soon increase its flights within Pakistan as well as to Europe and the United Kingdom. This expansion aligns with the airline’s vision of becoming more accessible and competitive in the global travel market.

With this new JazzCash partnership and upcoming plans, PIA is set to offer travelers more flexibility and ease in booking their journeys.

PSX Extends Bullish Rally on Economic Optimism

The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) continued its rally, fueled by surging oil prices, foreign investment pledges, and hopes for further monetary easing. Investor confidence strengthened as the KSE-100 Index climbed 253.96 points, closing at 113,342.43, with the keyword “economic optimism” driving market sentiment.

Key Gains in KSE-100 Index

The KSE-100 Index reached an intraday high of 114,029.75, while the lowest level of the session was recorded at 113,060.25. The strong market performance reflected increased buying activity across multiple sectors, driven by positive economic developments.

World Bank Investment Boost

Investor sentiment received a significant boost after the World Bank pledged $40 billion in investment. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif welcomed the funding, calling it a “new chapter” in Pakistan’s development.

The investment includes $20 billion for Pakistan’s private sector through the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and another $20 billion for public sector projects. These funds will support infrastructure, health, education, and youth development initiatives.

Read: India’s Got Latent Row: FIR Against All Involved

IMF Review and Financial Inflows

Pakistan’s economic team is preparing for the upcoming IMF review, scheduled for March 4, under the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The IMF Executive Board is expected to approve a $1 billion tranche by April 2025.

So far, Pakistan has received $5.5 billion in foreign loans this fiscal year, including IMF disbursements. However, this figure falls short of the projected $19 billion inflow for FY25.

IT Sector’s Strong Performance

Pakistan’s IT sector continued its robust growth, reporting $313 million in exports for January 2025. This figure represents an 18% year-on-year increase, despite a 10% monthly decline compared to December 2024.

Cumulatively, IT exports for the first seven months of FY25 (July to January) surged 27% year-on-year to reach $2.18 billion. This marks the 16th consecutive month of year-on-year growth since October 2023.

Sector-Specific Strengths

“Surging global crude oil prices, robust export data, strong earnings in fertilizer, cement, and banking sectors, and expectations of further monetary easing all played a role in the market’s bullish momentum,” noted Ahsan Mehanti, Managing Director and CEO of Arif Habib Commodities.

The cement sector led the gains, benefiting from falling coal prices and increased infrastructure development projects. The banking sector also saw strong buying ahead of upcoming earnings announcements from commercial banks.

PSX Recovery Momentum

The PSX staged a sharp recovery on Tuesday, snapping a four-session losing streak. The KSE-100 Index surged 1,344.95 points, closing at 113,088.48 after reaching an intraday high of 113,252.55. Investors took advantage of attractive stock valuations and sector-specific gains, further fueling the market’s upward momentum.

Outlook for PSX

With rising foreign investments, strong sector performances, and optimistic monetary policy expectations, PSX remains poised for further growth. Investors are now watching for upcoming economic developments and earnings reports to sustain the bullish sentiment.

Faisal Vawda Slams Alleged Karachi Port Land Undervaluation

Senator Faisal Vawda has criticized the alleged undervaluation of Karachi Port land, calling it a “mega scandal.” The keyword “land undervaluation” dominated discussions as Vawda and a Senate committee demanded an urgent investigation into the sale of 500 acres of prime property worth Rs40 billion for just Rs5 billion.

Senate Committee Demands Accountability

The revelation emerged during a Senate Standing Committee on Maritime Affairs meeting chaired by Vawda. He expressed outrage over the deal, insisting the land’s market value exceeded Rs60 billion. Vawda questioned how the transaction was approved without formal clearance from the necessary authorities.

“This blatant misuse of public assets must stop,” Vawda declared. He vowed to review the issue with the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) and ensure transparency in future Karachi Port land deals.

Federal Officials Deny Knowledge

Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh and Maritime Secretary Zafar Ali Shah, both present at the meeting, denied prior knowledge of the deal. Their responses intensified scrutiny from committee members, who demanded a detailed report on the transaction.

Read: MCMC Commends Pakistan’s USF for Bridging Digital Divide

Broader Karachi Port Concerns

The committee also addressed inefficiencies within Karachi Port Trust (KPT) operations. Senator Dinesh Kumar highlighted outdated regulations as a barrier to port development. Karachi Port’s governing laws date back over a century, while Port Qasim operates under a framework more than 50 years old.

In response, officials acknowledged the need for policy updates and announced plans to introduce the first new maritime policy in 25 years.

Financial Mismanagement at KPT

Financial mismanagement at KPT also drew criticism. Kumar cited reports of drivers earning up to Rs350,000 per month and noted an annual medical benefits allocation of Rs800 million. He criticized labour unions for exerting excessive pressure on KPT management, making reforms difficult.

“The port sector operates like a white elephant,” Kumar said. “Every time a new government takes charge, we hear minor updates but see no real reforms. Serious action is long overdue.”

Urgent Reforms and Oversight Needed

The committee warned that unregulated land allotments and poor management could lead to significant economic losses. Members called on the government to tighten oversight, modernize maritime laws, and audit all Karachi Port land transactions.

Vawda emphasized that no future land deals should proceed without complete transparency. “The board’s approval was bypassed, and federal officials claim ignorance. This can’t continue,” he said.

Immediate Action Ordered

The Senate committee has ordered a halt to the controversial Karachi Port land deal. Officials have been directed to submit a comprehensive report on the transaction in the coming weeks. As scrutiny intensifies, lawmakers are demanding accountability and swift reforms to protect public assets.

Apple Launch Event: SE4 ‘Budget iPhone’ Rumors Swirl

Apple fans are eagerly awaiting the unveiling of the next “budget iPhone,” rumored to be the iPhone SE4, at the company’s launch event on Wednesday. The device is expected to bring significant upgrades to Apple’s affordable line, sparking excitement across the tech world.

SE4 or Something Else?

While many speculate that the announcement will reveal the iPhone SE4, some believe Apple may introduce a completely new product or a rebranded version of the SE. Apple CEO Tim Cook hinted at the launch on social media, teasing the arrival of “the newest member of the family.”

Tech enthusiasts noticed the teaser photo featured a faint circle around the Apple logo, leading to speculation that a new AirTag could also be in the works. However, the buzz remains centered on the potential SE4 launch.

Expected Design and Features

If Apple reveals the iPhone SE4, it may feature a new design without the traditional home button.

Bloomberg reports that the SE4 could include the A18 chip, currently powering the iPhone 16. This upgrade would significantly enhance performance compared to the SE’s previous iterations.

There is still uncertainty about whether the SE4 will retain its single rear camera or upgrade to a dual-camera system like other iPhone models. Such an improvement would make the SE4 even more appealing to photography enthusiasts.

Read: Skull Discovery Reveals Fierce Prehistoric Predator in Egypt

Possible New Name and Price

Macworld speculates that the SE4 may not be called the iPhone SE at all. Instead, it could be branded as the iPhone 16E. If true, this rebranding may indicate a higher price point, potentially placing it closer to the iPhone 15 in cost.

Other Product Announcements

Along with the iPhone SE4 rumors, Apple may introduce additional products during Wednesday’s event. Bloomberg reports that Apple is also organizing product briefings that may showcase new versions of the MacBook Air and iPad Air.

What to Expect on Launch Day

Apple’s fans and tech experts alike are eagerly waiting to see if the SE4 will meet expectations. Whether it’s a redesign, a name change, or an entirely new product, excitement for the latest addition to the Apple family is high.

IWG Launches Regus The Centre in Karachi to Meet Growing Demand for Hybrid Workspaces

Karachi: International Workplace Group (IWG), the world’s leading provider of hybrid working solutions, has announced the launch of Regus The Centre, Karachi. The new flexible workspace will cater to businesses of all sizes. It is set to open in June 2025.

The 1,100 sqm facility is part of IWG’s rapid expansion, driven by increasing demand for high-quality, adaptable work environments in Pakistan.

Regus The Centre will offer private offices, meeting rooms, co-working areas, and creative spaces. It will support businesses in technology, finance, media, e-commerce, consulting, and education.

IWG Expands with Regus The Centre in Karachi

The facility will also include IWG’s Design Your Own Office service. This feature allows businesses to customize workspaces based on their needs.

The new workspace aligns with the 15-minute city concept. This initiative enables professionals to work closer to home, reducing commute times and improving work-life balance.

Hybrid work is becoming the norm in Pakistan. More businesses are shifting towards cost-effective and flexible office solutions.

Strategic Partnership with JS Investments Limited

The launch of Regus The Centre, Karachi, is a result of a partnership between IWG and JS Investments Limited. The collaboration aims to maximize real estate potential and capitalize on the hybrid workspace trend.

“As Pakistan’s economic hub, Karachi is witnessing growing demand for flexible workspaces,” said Iffat Mankani, CEO of JS Investments Limited. “This partnership with IWG reflects our commitment to fostering business growth by offering premium office solutions.”

Hybrid Work: The Future of Business

IWG is expanding rapidly as hybrid work gains momentum. By 2030, experts predict that 30% of all commercial real estate will consist of flexible workspaces.

Companies adopting hybrid work models save an average of Rs3 million per employee. This shift also boosts employee satisfaction, productivity, and sustainability.

“Karachi is a key market for us as we expand our global footprint,” said Mark Dixon, CEO & Founder of IWG. “Businesses worldwide recognize the benefits of hybrid work—higher efficiency, happier employees, and reduced costs. Our new opening will provide high-quality workspaces tailored to Pakistan’s evolving workforce.”

IWG’s Global Reach

With over 4,000 locations in 120+ countries, IWG continues to lead the hybrid work revolution. More than 83% of Fortune 500 companies use IWG’s services, reflecting the global shift towards flexible office spaces.

Shubman Gill Surpasses Babar Azam to Become No. 1 ODI

Indian opener Shubman Gill has reclaimed the No. 1 spot in the ICC ODI Batting Rankings, overtaking Pakistan’s Babar Azam just before the ICC Champions Trophy 2025. Gill’s exceptional 112 off 102 balls in the third ODI against England in Ahmedabad propelled him to the top with 796 rating points.

Gill’s Rise to the Top

Gill first held the No. 1 position in November 2023 during the ODI World Cup. His recent match-winning knock helped him regain the top rank, pushing him 23 points ahead of Babar Azam. As India’s vice-captain in ODIs, Gill continues to impress with his consistency and big-game performances.

India’s Strong Batting Line-Up

Shreyas Iyer also climbed one spot to ninth after scoring 78 in the same match. India now enters the eight-team Champions Trophy with four players in the top 10 ODI rankings: Gill (1st), Rohit Sharma (3rd), Virat Kohli (6th), and Iyer (9th).

Read: Man Utd Set for Financial Boost from Mason Greenwood’s Move

Babar Azam and Pakistan’s Batting Form

Pakistan captain Mohammad Rizwan moved up six places to 15th after solid performances in the recent Tri-Nation Series. Rizwan’s unbeaten 122 against South Africa and 46 against New Zealand played a key role in his rise. Meanwhile, Salman Agha jumped 24 places to 48th after being named Player of the Series for his 219 runs, including a brilliant 134 against South Africa.

South Africa and New Zealand Players Gain Ground

South African batters also made progress. Heinrich Klaasen climbed to fourth, Aiden Markram rose to 25th, and Temba Bavuma moved up five spots to 30th. New Zealand’s Daryl Mitchell (5th), Devon Conway (35th), Glenn Phillips (41st), and Tom Latham (42nd) also made notable gains.

Shifts in Bowling Rankings

In the bowling rankings, Sri Lanka’s Mahesh Theekshana replaced Afghanistan spinner Rashid Khan at the top. South Africa’s Keshav Maharaj returned to the rankings in sixth position. New Zealand’s Mitchell Santner climbed to seventh, and England’s Adil Rashid moved up three spots to 22nd. Pakistan’s Naseem Shah improved from 48th to 45th.

Anticipation Builds for India vs. Pakistan Clash

The much-anticipated India vs. Pakistan match in the ICC Champions Trophy will take place on February 23 in Dubai. With both teams showcasing form and star-studded line-ups, cricket fans are eagerly waiting for one of the tournament’s biggest showdowns.

Shubman Gill’s rise to the top sets the stage for an exciting Champions Trophy, with India aiming for glory and Pakistan eager to reclaim the spotlight.

PM Invites Bahraini Investors to Boost Pakistan’s Economy

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has invited Bahraini investors to explore Pakistan’s business-friendly environment, underscoring the strong historical and economic ties between the two nations. He made this statement during a meeting with an 11-member Bahraini parliamentary delegation led by Ahmed bin Salman Al-Musallam, Speaker of Bahrain’s Council of Representatives, in Islamabad.

Strengthening Pakistan-Bahrain Relations

During the meeting, the prime minister sent best wishes to Bahrain’s King Hamad bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa. He reaffirmed Pakistan’s dedication to strengthening bilateral ties and noted the shared historical, cultural, and religious connections between both countries.

Prime Minister Sharif highlighted the importance of enhancing diplomatic and economic cooperation. “Parliamentary exchanges deepen relationships, and initiatives like these further strengthen our brotherly ties,” he said.

Read: MCMC Commends Pakistan’s USF for Bridging Digital Divide

Investment Opportunities in Pakistan

The prime minister urged Bahraini investors to capitalize on Pakistan’s potential across various sectors, including infrastructure, energy, manufacturing, and technology. He stressed that Pakistan offers a business-friendly environment with promising investment opportunities.

He also acknowledged the role of the Pakistani diaspora in Bahrain, emphasizing their significant contributions to various industries and services.

Discussion on Palestinian Solidarity

The prime minister urged Bahrain, Pakistan, and the broader Muslim world to intensify collective efforts to support Palestine and Gaza. He reiterated Pakistan’s solidarity with the Palestinian people and emphasized the importance of increasing humanitarian aid and diplomatic measures to address the ongoing crisis.

Key Officials at the Meeting

The meeting was attended by Speaker of the National Assembly Sardar Ayaz Sadiq, Special Assistant to the Prime Minister Tariq Fatemi, and senior government officials. They discussed ways to further enhance Pakistan-Bahrain cooperation across multiple sectors, reinforcing both countries’ commitment to stronger diplomatic and economic ties.

With this renewed invitation for investment, Pakistan aims to foster deeper economic collaboration and build on its longstanding relationship with Bahrain.

MCMC Commends Pakistan’s USF for Bridging Digital Divide

Islamabad, February 19, 2025: Malaysia’s Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has applauded Pakistan’s Universal Service Fund (USF) for its pivotal role in bridging the digital divide in rural areas. CEO Ch. Mudassar Naveed highlighted the USF’s progress in digital connectivity through 161 projects, providing broadband services and improving the lives of over 37 million people.

Strengthening Digital Connectivity

During a visit to the USF Head Office in Islamabad, a high-level MCMC delegation praised Pakistan’s achievements in digital inclusivity. Led by Ms. Malini Ramalingam, the delegation included representatives from Malaysia’s Universal Service Provision (USP) initiative, the MCMC Academy, and various tech companies like VIASAT, PETRONAS, and ZTE.

USF CEO Ch. Mudassar Naveed welcomed the delegation and emphasized the importance of expanding broadband access to underserved areas. “Service providers often prioritize commercially viable regions, leaving rural areas behind. USF is closing this gap by connecting unserved communities,” Naveed said. He underscored the social implications of the digital divide and the importance of promoting nationwide digital inclusivity.

Read: Pakistan Targets Doubling Exports with Focus on GCC Markets

USF’s Major Achievements

Under the leadership of the Ministry of IT and Telecom and aligned with the Prime Minister’s Digital Pakistan Vision, USF has completed 161 broadband and Optical Fiber Cable (OFC) projects. These projects unlocked PKR 136 billion in subsidies, resulting in the installation of over 4,000 telecom sites. High-speed mobile broadband services now reach more than 21,500 previously unserved Mauzas, directly benefiting millions.

USF also laid 16,500 km of OFC across Pakistan, providing connectivity to over 950 towns and union councils. These efforts have paved the way for new opportunities and a more inclusive digital future for rural communities.

Insights from Malaysia’s USP Program

During the visit, Mr. Wan Khairil Reza Bin Wan Kamaludin, Head of USP, shared Malaysia’s success in delivering internet access to rural areas. The USP has installed 1,099 internet centers and 1,661 4G towers to improve telecommunications infrastructure. Malaysia has also focused on new communication towers and upgrading existing ones.

The Malaysian delegation highlighted their efforts to overcome infrastructure challenges and reduce costs for 5G deployment. They also emphasized the importance of public-private partnerships in promoting digital inclusion and supporting Malaysia’s digital transformation.

Exploring 5G and Connectivity

The MCMC delegation participated in a four-day seminar titled “Regulatory Masterclass 5G and Beyond: Shaping the Future of Connectivity.” Organized by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) in collaboration with MCMC, the seminar explored flexible regulatory frameworks for 5G deployment. Discussions centered on promoting innovation, competition, and improved connectivity.

About USF (Pakistan)

The Universal Service Fund (USF), established by the Ministry of IT and Telecom, promotes the development of telecom services in unserved and underserved areas across Pakistan. It is funded by telecom operator contributions (1.5% of their adjusted revenues). The USF uses a corporate model to ensure effective fund utilization and meet its connectivity goals.

About MCMC (Malaysia)

The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) regulates the communications and multimedia industry. MCMC promotes Malaysia’s national policy objectives and oversees the regulatory framework for the telecommunications, broadcasting, and online sectors.

About USP (Malaysia)

Malaysia’s Universal Service Provision (USP) initiative aims to provide telephony and internet services in underserved areas. The program focuses on bridging the digital divide to promote equal access to communication services across the country.

Gold Price Today in Pakistan on 19 February 2025 – Record High Gold Rates

Gold prices in Pakistan surged to an all-time high on February 19, 2025, reflecting a significant rise in both local and international markets. The price of 24-karat gold per tola reached Rs. 308,000, marking an increase of Rs. 3,800 in a single day. The 10-gram price of 24K gold also jumped to Rs. 264,060, while 22K gold per 10 grams is now Rs. 242,063.

Gold Rate Today in Pakistan – Latest Market Update

24K Gold per tola: Rs. 308,000 (+Rs. 3,800)
24K Gold per 10 grams: Rs. 264,060 (+Rs. 3,258)
22K Gold per 10 grams: Rs. 242,063 (+Rs. 2,986)

International Gold Prices Hit New High

The global gold market also experienced an upward trend. The international gold rate rose to $2,944 per ounce, registering a gain of $34.

Silver Prices Also Skyrocket in Pakistan

24K Silver per tola: Rs. 3,440 (+Rs. 90)
24K Silver per 10 grams: Rs. 2,949 (+Rs. 77)
International Silver per ounce: $32.96 (+$0.51)

Read: Sindh Announces Revised School Timings for Ramadan

Why Are Gold Prices Increasing?

Several factors are driving the price hike in the gold market:

Global Economic Uncertainty: Investors prefer gold as a safe asset.
Weak Pakistani Rupee: The USD to PKR exchange rate is affecting local gold rates.
Rising Inflation: High inflation is boosting gold demand.
Geopolitical Tensions: International conflicts and economic instability are influencing gold price trends.

Impact of High Gold Prices on Pakistani Market

The record-high gold price in Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad is impacting the local jewelry market. Many customers are avoiding purchases due to high costs, while investors are using gold as a hedge against inflation.

Gold Price Forecast – Will Rates Continue to Rise?

Analysts predict further fluctuations in gold prices in the coming weeks. The market will depend on global economic policies, inflation trends, and exchange rates.

Who was Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar?

In the heart of Sehwan Sharif, where the echoes of devotion blend with the rhythmic beats of dhamaal, lies the sacred resting place of one of the most revered Sufi saints of all time—Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar (may Allah bless him). His life was a journey of unwavering faith, divine wisdom, and miraculous occurrences, inspiring generations beyond borders and beliefs.

A Birth Foretold in Divine Dreams

Long before the world knew him as Lal Shahbaz Qalandar, he was Hazrat Syedna Sheikh Usman Marwandi, born in the 12th century in the region of Marwand (present-day Afghanistan). His father, Hazrat Syedna Kabiruddin (may Allah bless him), was a devout scholar. According to legend, before his birth, Hazrat Kabiruddin had a dream in which Imam Hussain (may Allah be pleased with him) foretold the birth of a child destined to spread divine love and wisdom. The dream was a celestial announcement of the arrival of a spiritual luminary.

The Making of a Saint

From an early age, young Usman exhibited an extraordinary inclination toward spirituality. He memorized the Holy Quran at a tender age and delved deep into Islamic sciences, Sufism, and philosophy. Guided by some of the most prominent scholars and saints of his time, he mastered the intricacies of divine wisdom. Yet, a restless spirit burned within him, pushing him to seek deeper truths beyond the confines of scholarly discussions.

The Journey of Enlightenment

Driven by an insatiable thirst for divine knowledge, Hazrat Usman Marwandi traveled extensively. He visited Karbala, the sacred land of sacrifice, where he further absorbed the spiritual teachings of the Ahle-Bayt. He later journeyed through Persia, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent, meeting renowned mystics and scholars, refining his spiritual path with each encounter.

During his travels, he became known as “Shahbaz” (royal falcon), a title symbolizing his spiritual strength and ability to soar above worldly desires. It is believed that Imam Hussain (may Allah be pleased with him) had bestowed this title upon him in another divine vision witnessed by his father.

Read: 773rd Urs of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar Underway in Sehwan

Arrival in Sindh: A Land Awaiting His Light

His travels eventually led him to Sindh, a land marred by socio-political turmoil but ripe for spiritual awakening. In Sehwan, he established his khanqah (spiritual center), where people from all walks of life gathered to seek solace and enlightenment. The destitute, the outcasts, and the seekers of truth found a sanctuary in his presence.

His teachings were not limited to words; they were actions that spoke louder. Through his deep devotion to Allah, he healed the sick, fed the hungry, and shattered the chains of discrimination. His presence alone was enough to transform hearts, and his miracles, or karamat, became the whispers of divine grace among his followers.

The Misconception About His Attire

The title ‘Lal’ (meaning red) was given to him due to his spiritual radiance and his association with divine wisdom. However, a common misconception exists that he used to wear a red robe because of this title. In reality, there is no historical evidence that Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar wore red attire.

Islamic teachings clearly state that wearing pure red clothing is discouraged for Muslim men, as mentioned in authentic Hadith. Saints and pious figures like him adhered strictly to the principles of Shariah. The belief that he wore red is a misinterpretation based on his title rather than historical facts.

The Miracles that Defined His Legacy

His life was adorned with miracles that deepened the faith of his followers. One of the most famous stories tells of a scorching summer when he handed his miswak (toothstick) to a disciple and instructed him to plant it in the dry land. By dawn, the miswak had transformed into a lush tree, providing shade to weary travelers.

Another tale speaks of how, during a time of severe drought, he prayed fervently, and rain poured down, reviving the barren lands. His spiritual insight was so powerful that even those who plotted against him found themselves humbled by his divine radiance.

The Eternal Flight of Shahbaz

On the 21st of Sha’ban, 673 AH (1274 CE), Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar left the mortal world, yet his spiritual presence never faded. His shrine in Sehwan Sharif remains a sanctuary of love and devotion, drawing millions of devotees who seek blessings and solace. The dhamaal—an ecstatic form of Sufi dance performed in his honor—continues to symbolize the boundless energy of his teachings.

A Legacy Beyond Time

Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar’s life was not merely a story of miracles but a testament to the transformative power of faith, love, and devotion. He taught that spirituality transcends rituals and resides in the purity of one’s heart and the service of humanity. His message of unity, tolerance, and divine love remains as relevant today as it was centuries ago.

As the shrine echoes with the soulful chants of Dama Dam Mast Qalandar, his spirit soars, a falcon in the realm of eternity—forever guiding, forever illuminating.

773rd Urs of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar Underway in Sehwan

SEHWAN: The 773rd Urs of Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar (RA) has begun in Sehwan, attracting thousands of devotees from across the country. The three-day celebrations started on Monday at the saint’s shrine.

Acting Governor of Sindh, Syed Owais Qadir Shah, formally inaugurated the Urs by laying a ‘chadar’ (sheet) at the shrine and offering Fateha. He was accompanied by Sindh Minister for Auqaf Syed Riaz Hussain Shah Shirazi, Secretary Auqaf Sibghatullah Mehr, and Divisional Commissioner Hyderabad Bilal Ahmed Memon.

On the occasion, Deputy Commissioner Ghazanfar Ali Qadri presented a commemorative shield to the acting governor. Shah also distributed clothes and gifts among underprivileged women.

Call for Sindh’s Development

Speaking to the media, Shah emphasised the importance of Sindh’s development for Pakistan. He highlighted that the number of devotees had increased this year compared to previous years.

Shah urged Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to convene a meeting of the Council of Common Interests within 90 days. He also announced plans to write to the National Highway Authority regarding the delay in Indus Highway’s construction.

Shahid Afridi Urges Pakistan to Stay Focused for India Clash

Second Day of Celebrations in Full Swing

On Tuesday, thousands of devotees continued to pour into Sehwan. The Sindh Culture Department is hosting a literary conference featuring scholars and writers presenting research on Lal Shahbaz Qalandar.

Traditional Sindhi sports, including Malakhara, are being organised as part of the Urs celebrations.

One of the most awaited events of the Urs is Dhamaal, a devotional dance performed by fakirs, dervishes, and devotees. This mystical dance remains a central attraction of the celebrations.

Lal Shahbaz Qalandar is revered not just in Pakistan but across South Asia. Every year, his followers gather at his shrine to engage in religious rituals and festivities, keeping his spiritual legacy alive.

Shahid Afridi Urges Pakistan to Stay Focused for India Clash

Former Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi believes Pakistan must focus on defeating India whenever they meet, despite India’s absence from the Champions Trophy in Pakistan. Speaking at an event, Afridi emphasized the importance of staying prepared and delivering top performances throughout the tournament.

India’s Absence Disappoints Afridi

Afridi expressed disappointment that India did not join other teams traveling to Pakistan for the tournament. “If all teams are coming to Pakistan for the Champions Trophy, India should have come too,” Afridi said. However, he stressed that dwelling on the issue was pointless. Instead, the team should channel their energy into winning on the field.

“India not coming is old news now. What matters is that our team should defeat them whenever they meet and give the nation a moment of pride,” Afridi added.

Read: Man Utd Set for Financial Boost from Mason Greenwood’s Move

Rallying Call for Unity Through Victory

The former all-rounder highlighted how a victory over India would unite the country. “Victory unites the entire country under one flag,” he remarked. He reminded players of the responsibility they carry, especially in high-stakes matches.

Afridi also hinted at concerns over some selections for the Champions Trophy squad. “There are a few players in the 15-member squad whose backgrounds I know, but we’ll discuss that later. Right now, the focus should remain on the tournament,” he said.

Key Areas of Improvement

Afridi advised Pakistan to sharpen all aspects of their game—batting, bowling, and fielding. He noted that every team in the tournament has arrived well-prepared, meaning there would be no easy matches. Pakistan must give their best effort to compete at the highest level.

While Afridi refrained from directly criticizing the selectors, his remarks hinted at potential concerns about team combinations and strategy. However, he chose to keep the discussion positive and focused on the future.

Looking Ahead

Afridi’s advice comes at a crucial time as Pakistan prepares for one of cricket’s most competitive tournaments. With India’s absence looming in the background, all eyes will be on Pakistan to see how they perform under pressure. Victory against any top-tier team, especially India if they face off elsewhere, would undoubtedly lift the nation’s spirits and strengthen Pakistan’s standing in world cricket.

Campaigners Demand Halt to F-35 Jet Supplies to Israel

Over 200 civil society groups have urged F-35-producing nations to stop supplying fighter jets to Israel amid concerns over human rights violations. These campaigners argue that governments have failed to prevent the jets from being used in ways that breach international law, particularly in the ongoing conflict in Gaza.

Joint Letter Calls for Immediate Action

On Monday, 232 organizations sent a letter to officials in Australia, Canada, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, the US, and the UK. These nations produce the F-35 fighter jets, led by US-based Lockheed Martin. High-profile groups such as Amnesty International, Oxfam, and Human Rights Watch signed the letter.

The letter accused F-35 partners of ignoring their obligations under international law. It criticized the claim that the structure of the F-35 program prevents controlling the end-use of the jets. As a result, campaigners say the program is incompatible with international law.

Ongoing Legal Actions Over Arms Transfers

The UK government is already facing legal challenges for allowing arms exports to Israel, including F-35 components. Similar legal actions are underway in Canada, the Netherlands, Denmark, Australia, and the US.

In September 2024, the UK suspended 30 arms export licenses to Israel due to a “clear risk” of violations of humanitarian law. However, the suspension excluded F-35 components. The government argued that halting F-35 licensing would affect the entire global program and harm its broader role in NATO and military aid to Ukraine.

Read: Israeli Troops Remain in South Lebanon After Withdrawal Deadline

High Death Toll and Displacement

Israel’s bombardment of Gaza has led to over 48,000 deaths, with researchers estimating even higher numbers. The United Nations reports that 69% of Gaza’s infrastructure has been damaged, and most residents have been forcibly displaced.

Campaigners highlighted the fragility of the current ceasefire and warned of further human rights violations. The letter accused F-35 program partners of providing political and material support for these actions.

Treaty Obligations Ignored

All F-35 program nations are parties to the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), except the US, which has signed but not ratified it. The ATT prohibits arms transfers if there is a risk of humanitarian law violations. However, the UK has blocked arms transfers only on narrow grounds, such as Israel’s treatment of detainees and restrictions on humanitarian aid.

The Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT) emphasized the role of F-35 jets in Israel’s extended military campaigns in Gaza. “These jets were instrumental in crimes, including war crimes and crimes against humanity,” said Katie Fallon, advocacy manager at CAAT.

Government Justifications

A UK government spokesperson defended the decision to exclude F-35 components from the arms suspension. “Suspending F-35 licensing would prejudice its strategic role in NATO and support to Ukraine,” they stated.

Despite ongoing calls for change, campaigners remain adamant that arms transfers to Israel must stop to uphold international law.

Pakistan Targets Doubling Exports with Focus on GCC Markets

Pakistan plans to double its exports in the next three to five years, with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) market playing a crucial role in this strategy, according to Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb. He revealed this ambitious goal during his visit to Saudi Arabia for the Alula Conference for Emerging Market Economies 2025.

Export Expansion Strategy

Aurangzeb emphasized Pakistan’s goal to surpass $30 billion in annual exports and double that figure within a few years. “Our ambition is to double exports in three to five years,” he said, underlining the strategic importance of GCC nations—Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and Oman—for Pakistan’s export growth.

Read: Pakistan Calls for Resolution of Kashmir, Palestine Conflicts at UN

Focus on Macroeconomic Stability

The finance minister highlighted that efforts to stabilize Pakistan’s macroeconomic environment have led to improvements in trade and investment conditions. He attributed these developments to eased inflation and reduced borrowing rates. In January, inflation fell to 2.41%, creating space for the State Bank of Pakistan to reduce borrowing rates by 1,000 basis points since June 2024.

Aurangzeb added that the country is on track for a 2.5% to 3.5% growth rate for the fiscal year ending in June. This fiscal stability is expected to boost trade and encourage more foreign investment.

Strengthening Trade Ties with the GCC

Aurangzeb emphasized that these initiatives are designed to create business-to-business partnerships and attract foreign investors to Pakistan’s growing markets.

“We see the GCC as a huge potential market,” he said. Efforts are underway to increase Pakistan’s visibility and competitiveness in these regions.

Recent Export Growth

Pakistan’s exports reached $30.7 billion by the end of the fiscal year in June 2024, an 11% rise from the previous year’s total of $27.7 billion, according to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. In the first seven months of the current fiscal year, exports grew by 10%, reaching $19.6 billion compared to $17.8 billion in the same period in 2023.

This positive trend reflects Pakistan’s renewed focus on export diversification and enhanced trade relationships. The government aims to capitalize on these gains to drive further export growth and ensure sustainable economic progress.

Israeli Troops Remain in South Lebanon After Withdrawal Deadline

Israeli forces have mostly withdrawn from southern Lebanon, but troops remain stationed at five strategic positions. This partial withdrawal is a key point of the ceasefire that ended a year-long conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, the Shia militant group. Lebanon’s government insists on Israel’s complete withdrawal, calling any remaining Israeli presence an “occupation.”

Ceasefire Terms and Delayed Withdrawal

Under the ceasefire agreement, Israel was to fully withdraw and the Lebanese army was to replace all armed groups south of the Litani River. This area, located about 30km north of Israel, was once dominated by Hezbollah. The group sustained significant losses during the conflict—the deadliest since its formation in 1982. Israel postponed its withdrawal past the original January 26 deadline, citing security concerns.

Read: KP-Afghanistan Talks Require Federal Approval, States FO

Conflict’s Human Toll

The conflict displaced over one million people from Hezbollah-controlled regions in Lebanon. Lebanese authorities reported more than 3,960 deaths, many of them civilians. In northern Israel, more than 80 soldiers and 47 civilians were killed, with about 60,000 residents displaced. While most Lebanese citizens have returned home, reports suggest fewer displaced Israelis have done so.

Strategic Israeli Positions

Israeli troops remain stationed in mountainous areas along the internationally recognized border between the two countries. Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz confirmed that the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) would stay temporarily in these high points for security reasons. “Once Lebanon fully implements its side of the deal, there will be no need to hold these points,” Katz said during a press conference in Jerusalem.

Villagers Return Amid Destruction

Lebanese soldiers have moved into areas vacated by Israeli troops. They have begun clearing roadblocks and checking for unexploded ordnance. Some villagers rushed to return to their homes despite widespread destruction. Atef Arabi, who returned to Kfar Kila with his family, expressed relief at going home despite the damage. “If I find my house destroyed, I will rebuild it,” he said.

Future of Security Measures

Katz emphasized that Israel’s enforcement measures against Hezbollah would continue. He warned against a return to conditions seen on October 7, 2023, when Palestinian Hamas launched an unprecedented attack on Israel from Gaza. Hezbollah began its military campaign against Israel the next day, citing solidarity with the Palestinians.

The ongoing military presence underscores the fragile nature of the ceasefire. Both sides remain cautious, with security tensions far from resolved.

Skull Discovery Reveals Fierce Prehistoric Predator in Egypt

A newly discovered skull in Egypt’s Fayum Desert has revealed a fearsome prehistoric predator named Bastetodon. This apex carnivore, which lived 30 million years ago, belonged to the now-extinct Hyaenodonta lineage. The discovery sheds light on Africa’s ancient food chain and offers clues about early primate interactions in prehistoric ecosystems.

Unearthing the Apex Predator

Paleontologists from Mansoura University and The American University in Cairo uncovered the nearly complete skull during a meticulous excavation. Shorouq Al-Ashqar, the team’s lead paleontologist, described the thrilling moment they discovered large teeth protruding from the ground. “It marked the beginning of an extraordinary discovery,” she said. The fossil’s remarkable condition provided vital insights into the predator’s life and habits.

Characteristics of Bastetodon

Roughly the size of a modern leopard, Bastetodon was equipped with razor-sharp teeth and powerful jaws. It likely preyed on early primates, small hippos, elephants, and hyraxes. These features made it a dominant predator in its environment. The researchers named the species after Bastet, the cat-headed Egyptian goddess of protection and power. The suffix “-odon,” meaning “tooth,” reflects the creature’s formidable bite.

Read: Crystal Memory Breakthrough Fits Terabytes into Tiny Cube

Connections to Egyptian Mythology

The discovery team, known as Sallam Lab, also revisited fossils from over a century ago. This led to the identification of another hyaenodont species, Sekhmetops, named after Sekhmet, the lion-headed Egyptian goddess of war and destruction. These mythological connections underscore the significance of ancient predators in Egyptian culture and history.

Origin and Extinction of Hyaenodonts

Hyaenodonts once dominated prehistoric ecosystems, spreading across Africa, Europe, Asia, India, and North America. Some species grew to become the largest mammalian carnivores of their time. However, as Earth’s climate shifted and more adaptable predators like early cats, dogs, and hyenas emerged, hyaenodonts were outcompeted. This eventually led to their extinction.

A Window Into the Past

The discovery of Bastetodon and the classification of Sekhmetops offer new evidence that prehistoric predators like hyaenodonts originated in Africa. This challenges previous theories that linked them to European species. The fossils also provide a clearer picture of how early ecosystems functioned, offering insights into the evolution of predation and competition.

Prehistoric Ecosystems in Focus

The Fayum Desert, once a lush and thriving habitat, remains a treasure trove for paleontologists. Discoveries like Bastetodon allow scientists to reconstruct ancient food chains and understand the interactions between predators and prey. As researchers continue exploring this region, they hope to uncover more clues about life in prehistoric Africa.

This find not only enhances our understanding of ancient predators but also highlights the importance of ongoing fossil research. Through discoveries like these, we gain a deeper appreciation for Earth’s rich evolutionary history and the species that once ruled its landscapes.